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Grab Mr. Pointy and Celebrate Because “Buffy the Vampire Slayer” Turns 20 Today!

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Buffy 20th Anniversary

Once upon a time, an unknown screenwriter named Joss Whedon wrote a screenplay for a horror comedy film called Buffy the Vampire Slayer. His screenplay focused on a Valley Girl named Buffy Summers who discovers that she is next in a line of slayers and that it is her destiny to fight and kill vampires. In 1991, he sold the script to Dolly Parton’s(!) production company Sandollar, where it was eventually filmed and distributed by 20th Century Fox. Filmed on a production budget of $7 million, the film ended its run with a domestic gross of $16.6 million. While not exactly a flop, it didn’t make nearly as much money as Fox was hoping for. The final product was also significantly different than Whedon’s original script (he envisioned it as a horror movie about an empowered woman as opposed to the straightforward comedy that the movie turned out to be), so he decided to turn it into a TV series, which premiered 20 years ago today on The WB. That series, also named Buffy the Vampire Slayer, is widely considered one of the greatest television series of all time.

The origins of Buffy the Vampire Slayer as a television series started when Sandollar President and CEO Gail Berman approached Whedon about turning Buffy the Vampire Slayer into a series. She would go on to be an executive at Fox, and be one of the show’s biggest supporters. After writing and partially funding a 25-minute pilot, he shopped it around and eventually sold it to The WB Network. Taking the idea of high school as a horror movie, Whedon crafted a timely, relevant and important series that is still being taught in college courses today.

Buffy the Vampire Slayer premiered on March 10, 1997 (do you feel old yet?). Whedon’s original idea that spawned the character of Buffy Summers was to take the stereotypical blonde bimbo that always died quickly in horror movies and have her become the hero. Ironically, Sarah Michelle Gellar would go on to be that very girl in horror films like I Know What You Did Last Summer, Scream 2 and The Grudge films. In BTVS though, she was Buffy Summers, a smart, resourceful teenage girl that just so happened to be in charge of saving the world all the time.

As many of you may already know (and if you don’t, stop reading and go start watching the series on Netflix right now), every season of BTVS revolved around a “Big Bad.” Be it The Master, Angelus, The Mayor, Adam (blech), Glory, The Trio, Dark Willow or The First, every season was defined by its villain, and the theme of the season was usually correlated with the villain as well. The heart and soul of the series belonged, of course, to its quartet of main characters: Buffy (Gellar), Xander (Nicholas Brendon), Willow (Alyson Hannigan) and Giles (Anthony Stewart Head). Together, those four characters formed a bond with viewers that is still felt to this day. When you’re watching BTVS, you feel like these characters are your friends. Sometimes I still that way.

The storytelling was always one of the strongest aspects of the series, with all of the credit going to the writers. There were many writers, but the most well-known ones today would be Jane Espenson, Marti Noxon, David Fury, Steven S. DeKnight and Drew Goddard. These writers were able to make even the most outlandish plot work. I mean, this is a series that introduced a sibling to the main character in its fifth season as if she had been there all along (it makes sense, I promise). You don’t just do that unless you’ve got some bomb-ass writers on your team. It’s a shame that Buffy the Vampire Slayer never got the awards attention it deserved. The series was frequently written off because of it’s silly name and premise, but anyone who actually watches it knows how good it is and that it is able to connect with viewers on an emotional level more so than many other shows have been able to.

Speaking of people not taking the show seriously, I always have trouble getting people into Buffy the Vampire Slayer. Has anyone else had this problem? It’s a little easier to convince people to watch it now because of Netflix. It’s more accessible now than it was 10 years ago so more people are finding it by happenstance, but it used to take all my willpower to get people into the series. Not helping matters is that the first season and a half of BTVS hasn’t exactly aged well. It’s not that it’s bad television (and the first season finale, “Prophecy Girl”, is one of the show’s stronger episodes), but it doesn’t quite have the same hook that the show has in the fourteenth episode of the second season, once Angel becomes Angelus. I always tell people to stick with it until that moment, because that moment is the show’s hook (and if that doesn’t get you, then “Passion”, the seventeenth episode of season two, certainly will).

Buffy the Vampire Slayer helped establish The WB as a major player in the network battle. While it was never able to compete with the shows on ABC, CBS or NBC, it was always in the Top 5 rated shows on the network. Unfortunately it also cost a lot of money to produce, so at the end of its fifth season BTVS was moved away from the WB. Like its heroine who (SPOILER ALERT) died in the fifth series finale, the series was resurrected on rival network UPN. Unfortunately it never recaptured the ratings glory it had in its third season, its highest rated season. By the time the series ended on May 20, 2003 (again, feel old yet?), it had earned the second lowest ratings out of any of the seven seasons, ahead only of its first. Still, thanks to DVD sales and Netflix, the story of Buffy the Vampire Slayer has continued in the form of comic books. It’s unlikely we’ll ever get a true revival of the series, but at least we can be thankful for what we have.

So help us celebrate the 20th anniversary of Buffy the Vampire Slayer, one of the greatest television shows ever made. What are some of your favorite episodes? Which moments made you cry the most? Let us know in the comments below!

P.S. Anya Christina Emmanuella Jenkins Harris is the best character to ever grace a television screen. That is a fact and therefore not open to debate.

Buffy 20th Anniversary

A journalist for Bloody Disgusting since 2015, Trace writes film reviews and editorials, as well as co-hosts Bloody Disgusting's Horror Queers podcast, which looks at horror films through a queer lens. He has since become dedicated to amplifying queer voices in the horror community, while also injecting his own personal flair into film discourse. Trace lives in Austin, TX with his husband and their two dogs. Find him on Twitter @TracedThurman

Editorials

‘A Haunted House’ and the Death of the Horror Spoof Movie

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Due to a complex series of anthropological mishaps, the Wayans Brothers are a huge deal in Brazil. Around these parts, White Chicks is considered a national treasure by a lot of people, so it stands to reason that Brazilian audiences would continue to accompany the Wayans’ comedic output long after North America had stopped taking them seriously as comedic titans.

This is the only reason why I originally watched Michael Tiddes and Marlon Wayans’ 2013 horror spoof A Haunted House – appropriately known as “Paranormal Inactivity” in South America – despite having abandoned this kind of movie shortly after the excellent Scary Movie 3. However, to my complete and utter amazement, I found myself mostly enjoying this unhinged parody of Found Footage films almost as much as the iconic spoofs that spear-headed the genre during the 2000s. And with Paramount having recently announced a reboot of the Scary Movie franchise, I think this is the perfect time to revisit the divisive humor of A Haunted House and maybe figure out why this kind of film hasn’t been popular in a long time.

Before we had memes and internet personalities to make fun of movie tropes for free on the internet, parody movies had been entertaining audiences with meta-humor since the very dawn of cinema. And since the genre attracted large audiences without the need for a serious budget, it made sense for studios to encourage parodies of their own productions – which is precisely what happened with Miramax when they commissioned a parody of the Scream franchise, the original Scary Movie.

The unprecedented success of the spoof (especially overseas) led to a series of sequels, spin-offs and rip-offs that came along throughout the 2000s. While some of these were still quite funny (I have a soft spot for 2008’s Superhero Movie), they ended up flooding the market much like the Guitar Hero games that plagued video game stores during that same timeframe.

You could really confuse someone by editing this scene into Paranormal Activity.

Of course, that didn’t stop Tiddes and Marlon Wayans from wanting to make another spoof meant to lampoon a sub-genre that had been mostly overlooked by the Scary Movie series – namely the second wave of Found Footage films inspired by Paranormal Activity. Wayans actually had an easier time than usual funding the picture due to the project’s Found Footage presentation, with the format allowing for a lower budget without compromising box office appeal.

In the finished film, we’re presented with supposedly real footage recovered from the home of Malcom Johnson (Wayans). The recordings themselves depict a series of unexplainable events that begin to plague his home when Kisha Davis (Essence Atkins) decides to move in, with the couple slowly realizing that the difficulties of a shared life are no match for demonic shenanigans.

In practice, this means that viewers are subjected to a series of familiar scares subverted by wacky hijinks, with the flick featuring everything from a humorous recreation of the iconic fan-camera from Paranormal Activity 3 to bizarre dance numbers replacing Katy’s late-night trances from Oren Peli’s original movie.

Your enjoyment of these antics will obviously depend on how accepting you are of Wayans’ patented brand of crass comedy. From advanced potty humor to some exaggerated racial commentary – including a clever moment where Malcom actually attempts to move out of the titular haunted house because he’s not white enough to deal with the haunting – it’s not all that surprising that the flick wound up with a 10% rating on Rotten Tomatoes despite making a killing at the box office.

However, while this isn’t my preferred kind of humor, I think the inherent limitations of Found Footage ended up curtailing the usual excesses present in this kind of parody, with the filmmakers being forced to focus on character-based comedy and a smaller scale story. This is why I mostly appreciate the love-hate rapport between Kisha and Malcom even if it wouldn’t translate to a healthy relationship in real life.

Of course, the jokes themselves can also be pretty entertaining on their own, with cartoony gags like the ghost getting high with the protagonists (complete with smoke-filled invisible lungs) and a series of silly The Exorcist homages towards the end of the movie. The major issue here is that these legitimately funny and genre-specific jokes are often accompanied by repetitive attempts at low-brow humor that you could find in any other cheap comedy.

Not a good idea.

Not only are some of these painfully drawn out “jokes” incredibly unfunny, but they can also be remarkably offensive in some cases. There are some pretty insensitive allusions to sexual assault here, as well as a collection of secondary characters defined by negative racial stereotypes (even though I chuckled heartily when the Latina maid was revealed to have been faking her poor English the entire time).

Cinephiles often claim that increasingly sloppy writing led to audiences giving up on spoof movies, but the fact is that many of the more beloved examples of the genre contain some of the same issues as later films like A Haunted House – it’s just that we as an audience have (mostly) grown up and are now demanding more from our comedy. However, this isn’t the case everywhere, as – much like the Elves from Lord of the Rings – spoof movies never really died, they simply diminished.

A Haunted House made so much money that they immediately started working on a second one that released the following year (to even worse reviews), and the same team would later collaborate once again on yet another spoof, 50 Shades of Black. This kind of film clearly still exists and still makes a lot of money (especially here in Brazil), they just don’t have the same cultural impact that they used to in a pre-social-media-humor world.

At the end of the day, A Haunted House is no comedic masterpiece, failing to live up to the laugh-out-loud thrills of films like Scary Movie 3, but it’s also not the trainwreck that most critics made it out to be back in 2013. Comedy is extremely subjective, and while the raunchy humor behind this flick definitely isn’t for everyone, I still think that this satirical romp is mostly harmless fun that might entertain Found Footage fans that don’t take themselves too seriously.

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