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Let’s Have a “Stranger Things” Easter Egg Hunt!

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That Netflix’s Stranger Things” is inspired by 80’s horror is well documented and there have been many words spilled on these pages. Daniel Kurland wrote a great piece about this while John Squires warned those responsible for the upcoming IT remake that they’ve got some big shoes to fill. But what we haven’t done yet is have a good old fashioned Easter egg hunt to decipher the most obvious, and perhaps the not so obvious, horror references The Duffer Brothers laced through the series.

There’s no way I can itemize everything, so I’m relying on commentators to fill in the gaps.


That Title Treatment

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While the show’s title treatment hints at the font favored by John Carpenter, I think it’s safe to say it’s referencing the one that graced pretty much every 80’s era Stephen King novel. Many people were immediately reminded of King’s “Needful Things,” even though that novel was published in the 90’s.


That Score

Composers Kyle Dixon and Michael Stein’s synth heavy score channels everything from John Carpenter’s Halloween to Risky Business. But while it is evocative of the era it also feels modern a testament to their talents.

Jonathan Barkan did the lord’s work by tracking down S U R V I V E, the band that features show composers Kyle Dixon and Michael Stein.


Poltergeist

Poltergeist

In episode one of the series, Winona Ryder’s Joyce surprises her son Will with tickets to Tobe Hooper’s paranormal classic. Not long after she’ll find herself communicating through walls just like in the 1982 film.


Jaws

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Spielberg looms large over Stranger Things, but we’ll start with Jaws. The famous shark thriller is both overtly (there’s a poster) and inadvertently referenced in the film, but most interesting is how the show’s monster is described as a shark in how it is drawn to the smell of blood.


The Thing

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A poster for John Carpenter’s seminal arctic horror film hangs on the wall of the basement where the kids spend a lot of their time. The film also appears on the television in a quick scene.


The Evil Dead

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Another poster we see hanging in Will’s older brother, Jonathan Byer’s, room is for Sam Raimi’s The Evil Dead. At one point, in a heated fight, his estranged father points to the poster and tells him to take it down as it’s “inappropriate”. You have to wonder how many kids were told the same thing in the early 80’s. 


A Nightmare on Elm Street

ElmStreet

Every time the outline of a ghostly figure stretches out of a wall I immediately think of that scene from A Nightmare on Elm Street when Freddy emerges from the ceiling. Of course, the effect has been used many times since, most notably in Peter Jackson’s underrated horror comedy The Frighteners.


Firestarter

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From “Carrie” to “Firestarter”, Stephen King loves Telepathy. But the added flavour of secret experiments and a team of scientists chasing down an escaped subject make Eleven’s story feel very  Firestarter– y to me.


The Gate

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When Nancy Wheeler (played by Natalia Dyer) discovers a gateway to the Upside Down at the base of a tree it’s hard not to think about the 1987 film The Gate. In that film, a group of suburban kids discover a gateway to another world when a tree is removed from their backyard. When monsters begin to emerge it is up to them to save the day.


Under the Skin

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The design of Eleven’s world when she goes into the sensory deprivation tank is so similar to Under the Skin that I can’t imagine this was not intentional. Even down to the rippling of a watery floor when she walks through the black world, Johnathan Glazer’s film is evoked.


Alien

Alien

Besides a few visual nods like the one pictured above that is reminiscent of the crew of the Nostromo exploring the derelict ship on LV426, there are smaller Easter eggs in the series. The name of the officer that discovers Will’s body for example is O’Bannon, no doubt  named after Dan O’Bannon, the writer of the original Alien.


Stand By Me

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Late in the series, our group of young heroes journey along a stretch of track to find the source of what’s interfering with their compass.  I don’t know about you, but ever since Stand By Me, tracks and kids signify that film and I have no doubt that was the intention here.


Altered States

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Ken Russell’s weirdo 1980 horror, Altered States, features sensory deprivation and William Hurt’s Eddie Jessup under the influence of psychotropic drugs. If you haven’t seen it, it’s one trippy horror outing.


Cujo

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There’s a quick moment when s state trooper can be seen reading a copy of a Stephen King book. What makes it an obvious Cujo reference is when Chief Hopper says,  “I love that book, it’s a nasty mutt.” Clearly a reference to the titular dog.


Witchboard

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Okay, admittedly this last one’s a stretch. Ouija boards are a staple of horror cinema in general, but Witchboard was a particularly popular series in the 80’s. When Winona Ryder communicates with the spirit of her missing son by scrawling what is essentially a giant ouija board on the wall, I think it’s safe to say this popular horror trope is being evoked.

What did I miss?!

Editorials

Five Serial Killer Horror Movies to Watch Before ‘Longlegs’

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Pictured: 'Fallen'

Here’s what we know about Longlegs so far. It’s coming in July of 2024, it’s directed by Osgood Perkins (The Blackcoat’s Daughter), and it features Maika Monroe (It Follows) as an FBI agent who discovers a personal connection between her and a serial killer who has ties to the occult. We know that the serial killer is going to be played by none other than Nicolas Cage and that the marketing has been nothing short of cryptic excellence up to this point.

At the very least, we can assume NEON’s upcoming film is going to be a dark, horror-fueled hunt for a serial killer. With that in mind, let’s take a look at five disturbing serial killers-versus-law-enforcement stories to get us even more jacked up for Longlegs.


MEMORIES OF MURDER (2003)

This South Korean film directed by Oscar-winning director Bong Joon-ho (Parasite) is a wild ride. The film features a handful of cops who seem like total goofs investigating a serial killer who brutally murders women who are out and wearing red on rainy evenings. The cops are tired, unorganized, and border on stoner comedy levels of idiocy. The movie at first seems to have a strange level of forgiveness for these characters as they try to pin the murders on a mentally handicapped person at one point, beating him and trying to coerce him into a confession for crimes he didn’t commit. A serious cop from the big city comes down to help with the case and is able to instill order.

But still, the killer evades and provokes not only the police but an entire country as everyone becomes more unstable and paranoid with each grizzly murder and sex crime.

I’ve never seen a film with a stranger tone than Memories of Murder. A movie that deals with such serious issues but has such fallible, seemingly nonserious people at its core. As the film rolls on and more women are murdered, you realize that a lot of these faults come from men who are hopeless and desperate to catch a killer in a country that – much like in another great serial killer story, Citizen X – is doing more harm to their plight than good.

Major spoiler warning: What makes Memories of Murder somehow more haunting is that it’s loosely based on a true story. It is a story where the real-life killer hadn’t been caught at the time of the film’s release. It ends with our main character Detective Park (Song Kang-ho), now a salesman, looking hopelessly at the audience (or judgingly) as the credits roll. Over sixteen years later the killer, Lee Choon Jae, was found using DNA evidence. He was already serving a life sentence for another murder. Choon Jae even admitted to watching the film during his court case saying, “I just watched it as a movie, I had no feeling or emotion towards the movie.”

In the end, Memories of Murder is a must-see for fans of the subgenre. The film juggles an almost slapstick tone with that of a dark murder mystery and yet, in the end, works like a charm.


CURE (1997)

Longlegs serial killer Cure

If you watched 2023’s Hypnotic and thought to yourself, “A killer who hypnotizes his victims to get them to do his bidding is a pretty cool idea. I only wish it were a better movie!” Boy, do I have great news for you.

In Cure (spoilers ahead), a detective (Koji Yakusho) and forensic psychologist (Tsuyoshi Ujiki) team up to find a serial killer who’s brutally marking their victims by cutting a large “X” into their throats and chests. Not just a little “X” mind you but a big, gross, flappy one.

At each crime scene, the murderer is there and is coherent and willing to cooperate. They can remember committing the crimes but can’t remember why. Each of these murders is creepy on a cellular level because we watch the killers act out these crimes with zero emotion. They feel different than your average movie murder. Colder….meaner.

What’s going on here is that a man named Mamiya (Masato Hagiwara) is walking around and somehow manipulating people’s minds using the flame of a lighter and a strange conversational cadence to hypnotize them and convince them to murder. The detectives eventually catch him but are unable to understand the scope of what’s happening before it’s too late.

If you thought dealing with a psychopathic murderer was hard, imagine dealing with one who could convince you to go home and murder your wife. Not only is Cure amazingly filmed and edited but it has more horror elements than your average serial killer film.


MANHUNTER (1986)

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In the first-ever Hannibal Lecter story brought in front of the cameras, Detective Will Graham (William Petersen) finds his serial killers by stepping into their headspace. This is how he caught Hannibal Lecter (played here by Brian Cox), but not without paying a price. Graham became so obsessed with his cases that he ended up having a mental breakdown.

In Manhunter, Graham not only has to deal with Lecter playing psychological games with him from behind bars but a new serial killer in Francis Dolarhyde (in a legendary performance by Tom Noonan). One who likes to wear pantyhose on his head and murder entire families so that he can feel “seen” and “accepted” in their dead eyes. At one point Lecter even finds a way to gift Graham’s home address to the new killer via personal ads in a newspaper.

Michael Mann (Heat, Thief) directed a film that was far too stylish for its time but that fans and critics both would have loved today in the same way we appreciate movies like Nightcrawler or Drive. From the soundtrack to the visuals to the in-depth psychoanalysis of an insanely disturbed protagonist and the man trying to catch him. We watch Graham completely lose his shit and unravel as he takes us through the psyche of our killer. Which is as fascinating as it is fucked.

Manhunter is a classic case of a serial killer-versus-detective story where each side of the coin is tarnished in their own way when it’s all said and done. As Detective Park put it in Memories of Murder, “What kind of detective sleeps at night?”


INSOMNIA (2002)

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Maybe it’s because of the foggy atmosphere. Maybe it’s because it’s the only film in Christopher Nolan’s filmography he didn’t write as well as direct. But for some reason, Insomnia always feels forgotten about whenever we give Nolan his flowers for whatever his latest cinematic achievement is.

Whatever the case, I know it’s no fault of the quality of the film, because Insomnia is a certified serial killer classic that adds several unique layers to the detective/killer dynamic. One way to create an extreme sense of unease with a movie villain is to cast someone you’d never expect in the role, which is exactly what Nolan did by casting the hilarious and sweet Robin Williams as a manipulative child murderer. He capped that off by casting Al Pacino as the embattled detective hunting him down.

This dynamic was fascinating as Williams was creepy and clever in the role. He was subdued in a way that was never boring but believable. On the other side of it, Al Pacino felt as if he’d walked straight off the set of 1995’s Heat and onto this one. A broken and imperfect man trying to stop a far worse one.

Aside from the stellar acting, Insomnia stands out because of its unique setting and plot. Both working against the detective. The investigation is taking place in a part of Alaska where the sun never goes down. This creates a beautiful, nightmare atmosphere where by the end of it, Pacino’s character is like a Freddy Krueger victim in the leadup to their eventual, exhausted death as he runs around town trying to catch a serial killer while dealing with the debilitating effects of insomnia. Meanwhile, he’s under an internal affairs investigation for planting evidence to catch another child killer and accidentally shoots his partner who he just found out is about to testify against him. The kicker here is that the killer knows what happened that fateful day and is using it to blackmail Pacino’s character into letting him get away with his own crimes.

If this is the kind of “what would you do?” intrigue we get with the story from Longlegs? We’ll be in for a treat. Hoo-ah.


FALLEN (1998)

Longlegs serial killer fallen

Fallen may not be nearly as obscure as Memories of Murder or Cure. Hell, it boasts an all-star cast of Denzel Washington, John Goodman, Donald Sutherland, James Gandolfini, and Elias Koteas. But when you bring it up around anyone who has seen it, their ears perk up, and the word “underrated” usually follows. And when it comes to the occult tie-ins that Longlegs will allegedly have? Fallen may be the most appropriate film on this entire list.

In the movie, Detective Hobbs (Washington) catches vicious serial killer Edgar Reese (Koteas) who seems to place some sort of curse on him during Hobbs’ victory lap. After Reese is put to death via electric chair, dead bodies start popping up all over town with his M.O., eventually pointing towards Hobbs as the culprit. After all, Reese is dead. As Hobbs investigates he realizes that a fallen angel named Azazel is possessing human body after human body and using them to commit occult murders. It has its eyes fixated on him, his co-workers, and family members; wrecking their lives or flat-out murdering them one by one until the whole world is damned.

Mixing a demonic entity into a detective/serial killer story is fascinating because it puts our detective in the unsettling position of being the one who is hunted. How the hell do you stop a demon who can inhabit anyone they want with a mere touch?!

Fallen is a great mix of detective story and supernatural horror tale. Not only are we treated to Denzel Washington as the lead in a grim noir (complete with narration) as he uncovers this occult storyline, but we’re left with a pretty great “what would you do?” situation in a movie that isn’t afraid to take the story to some dark places. Especially when it comes to the way the film ends. It’s a great horror thriller in the same vein as Frailty but with a little more detective work mixed in.


Look for Longlegs in theaters on July 12, 2024.

Longlegs serial killer

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