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A Visit to the Set of James Wan’s ‘Insidious’ Part I

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After a departure from the horror genre with 2007’s Death Sentence, director James Wan has re-teamed with Saw and Dead Silence partner Leigh Wannell for the supernatural horror/thriller Insidious, premiering next month in the Toronto Film Festival’s “Midnight Madness” category. Back in May B-D’s Chris Eggertsen had the opportunity to visit the set in downtown Los Angeles to check out some of the filming and talk to star Patrick Wilson, production designer Aaron Sims, and special makeup effects artist Justin Raleigh. Later on, he sat down with director James Wan at his Hollywood Hills home to pick his brain on the project. Read inside for all the details!
It’s always so funny, you know, when you know a guy’s work and you meet them…and here he is, just this [imitating Wan’s Australian/East Asian accent] happy, very cheerful Australian, you know? And you’re like, `you directed Saw?’ Which I love, you know? That’s always fascinating to me.” – Actor Patrick Wilson on first meeting James Wan over the phone

I arrive at the Herald-Examiner building in downtown Los Angeles (which once served as the headquarters of the now-defunct Los Angeles Herald-Examiner newspaper until it folded in 1989) a bit confused. Though I was told to come to a particular gate on the north side of the building to be let inside, there was no one there and neither line producer Jeannette Brill nor director James Wan’s assistant are answering their cell phones. After 20 minutes or so of walking back and forth along the perimeter of the building to see if I might be able to find my own way of getting in, I finally receive a call and someone is sent out to let me inside.

I’d never seen the interior of the historic building before (construction was completed in 1914), but it’s a popular location for film shoots, with various stock sets – a hospital, police station, school classroom, etc. – contained within its four walls. I was led inside by Wan’s perky assistant, who showed me to the “video village” area (the place where the monitors for film shoots are set up and where the director normally when the cameras are rolling), telling me they were running a little behind that day, their second-to-last day of filming.

I could definitely sense the urgency crackling through the air – most notably in the form of Wan, a man I’d obviously much heard about but never actually seen in person. Running back and forth from the set to the monitors with a lithe, jittery quickness and shouting out orders in his combination Australian/East Asian accent, he came off as a passionate, compact dynamo in possession of a shrill, intensely focused work ethic.

The lobby of the building was the focus of all the frenzied activity on this day; the architecturally stunning space, featuring high ceilings, large chandeliers, archways and a grand staircase leading to the upper floors, had been transformed into a sort of enormous demonic lair, complete with eerie red lighting and rather macabre details – stone altar, candelabras, gargoyles, scattered rose petals, brass rocking horse, etc. – to complete the effect.

In the center of it all were stars Patrick Wilson and Ty Simpkins, the eight-year-old actor playing Wilson’s son who in the film falls into a mysterious coma right around the time the family home begins experiencing poltergeist-like phenomena – doors creaking open on their own, inexplicable scratching sounds, etc. The scene they were preparing to shoot when I arrived was one in which Wilson’s character comes upon his son in the lair and attempts to free him from restraints shackling him to the floor. And that’s when the demon comes…

And then Simpkins begins to cry – for real. Cut!

Apparently, though Simpkins is a seasoned child actor (he also played Wilson’s son in the amazing 2006 Todd Field film Little Children) who, according to his IMDB page, has been working steadily in film and television since he was…um, three weeks old, is extremely frightened by the sight of the demonic entity in the scene, stalking out of the shadows and covered in ghoulish makeup while hissing like a rearing cobra. And who can blame him? He’s fucking eight.

“Every time [the actor playing the demon] walks on set – even though Ty knows him, Ty talks to him, Ty watches him go into makeup, all that stuff – as soon as he gets up there and he starts growling, Ty starts crying”, star Patrick Wilson, still in rather intense acting mode, told me later on about filming the scene. “And it’s very sad, but there’s something very visceral about this guy.”

Later, I asked special effects makeup designer Justin Raleigh if he got some sick satisfaction out of Simpkins’ terrified reaction to the fruits of his labor.

“No”, he laughed slightly, before admitting, “To a certain degree. Obviously you know the makeup’s effective and you’ve done your job…but it’s interesting, because I’ve even had him come in and help do the makeup with me, and still the moment [the actor playing the demon] gets into the whole character and he’s breathing and he has this presence when he walks on stage, [Simpkins] just becomes an eight-year-old kid and cries. [Laughs]…it’s a combination of the smoke and all the ambiance that he’s surrounded by.”

Though it is this use of practical effects (the film will feature very little CG) that will likely contribute to continuing nightmares for the young actor, it’s also not a surprise given Wan’s well-known preference for keeping things old school as far as the visuals are concerned. Wilson put it best when I mentioned it must make it easier for him as an actor when everything is right there in front of him.

“What would you rather see?” he asked rhetorically. “The cantina scene in `Star Wars’ and see all the actual makeup, or do you wanna see Jar Jar Binks in CGI?”

Wilson, who has never before starred in a full-fledged horror movie (Hard Candy is probably the closest he’s come), also described his excited reaction upon reading the script – written by Saw I-III and Dead Silence scribe Leigh Wannell – for the first time.

“This is one of the few things, when I read the script and I wasn’t even to the really good stuff yet, I called my agent and I was like, `Tony, have you read this yet?'”, the actor told me. “And he said, `no’. And I said `this is awesome, put it on the top of your pile.’ And he read it that day…and he called me and he was like, `this is awesome, this is the best horror script I’ve ever read.’

“The setup is a very real tragedy”, he continued. “And I always feel like if your base is a very realistic setting, then you can go as far off in the neverland as you want…because it’s a very real experience, you know? It’s the kind of horror movies that I dig. I’ve had a few thrown my way in the past few years and it’s just never felt right. It never has. And I’m so glad that this was the one that chose me and I chose to do. I really do believe that.”

Though on-screen wife Rose Byrne wasn’t on set that day, Wilson sung her praises when I mentioned she’s starred in several artistically-inclined genre projects (Juan Carlos Fresnadillo’s 28 Weeks Later, Danny Boyle’s Sunshine, Alex Proyas’ Knowing) in the past.

“She has…which I hadn’t seen any of those”, he said. “It’s very funny. My wife and all these other people around me were like, `oh, she’s awesome’. And I hadn’t seen those movies, just for whatever [reason]. But she’s unbelievable. I can’t say enough good things about her. She just brings it every single take.”

The actor also talked to me about meeting Wan over the phone for the first time, joking that the director’s persona didn’t at all match up with the hardcore, doom-and-gloom expectations he had for the “torture porn” trendsetter going into the conversation.

“It’s always so funny, you know, when you know a guy’s work and you meet them”, Wilson laughed. “And here he is, just this [imitating Wan’s accent] happy, very cheerful Australian, you know? And you’re like, `you directed Saw?’ Which I love, you know? That’s always fascinating to me.”

Wilson additionally spoke to the super-low-budget constraints of the project, which is being shot for even less money than Saw (a $1.2 million film),

“I think it’s a lot easier when you’re given tons and tons of time, and `we’ll do this angle, and I’ll put it together in the editing room.’ But we really can’t afford to do that here”, he said. “So you’re shooting what you need…you have to know exactly what you want, and exactly the right way to tell the story, and every penny on this movie is spent on the screen. And it doesn’t really do it justice to say it’s low-budget…’low budget horror flick’ to me sounds like a B-movie.”

Needless to say, the actor likely took a sizable pay cut when he signed on for the project.

“I mean look, everybody would love to have a huge payday…everybody in this room”, he said candidly. “But the sacrifices that you make for doing quality work, you know…that’s why you’re getting an unbelievable crew, an unbelievable D.P. [David M. Brewer], and you’re getting actors that don’t normally work for this kind of budget…I’m not just saying that for an article, it’s reality. I live in New York. I wouldn’t be out here and bring my family out here [if I didn’t believe in the project]…it was just really important to say `you know what, if I’m ever to be in a horror flick, this is the right one to be in right now.’ This just made perfect sense for me.”

Also on set that day was Aaron Sims, the former protégé of both Stan Winston and Rick Baker who now owns his own design firm (the Aaron Sims Company) and has done concept work and effects for a multitude of recent high-profile films including The Mist, I Am Legend, and Clash of the Titans. His work will next be showcased in Zack Snyder’s Sucker Punch, on which he did the visual effects design.

On Insidious, Sims’ primary role is production designer, a job he took on after working with Wan previously on Dead Silence – a project he was brought onto in post production to help rework some of the visual effects design – and Castlevania (the long-in-development video game adaptation), on which he did some preliminary design work before it was relegated to financing limbo. He went on to offer up that big-studio project as a point of comparison with Insidious, a truly independent (and much more low budget) production.

“What’s great about a project like this is that it’s a small budget and the team just kind of comes together and actually makes it happen. There’s not this whole [other] layer that you have to go through [as opposed to a larger studio project like `Castlevania’]”, he said. “I’m sure that James is really enjoying the process because it’s allowed him to have total freedom. And with me it’s been great because he gives me some ideas on what he wants, as far as the characters, cause I’m not only designing the look of the lair and all that we’re shooting today but also the demon itself.”

Ah yes, the demon. Back at video village, I watch during filming as he slowly emerges from the darkness, done up in elaborate red-and-black makeup, hissing with eerie abandon as he descends upon Wilson and Simpkins…and then falls. Like, the actor falls. For real. Cut!

There’s a nervous edge to Wan’s fit of laughter following the “demon’s” unfortunate tumble, a tumble resulting from a combination of walking on nine-inch “stilts” to make the fearsome creature appear taller and an oil slick produced by a nearby smoke machine that made the tile surface he was walking on extremely slippery. The director’s reaction was a perfectly normal one when you consider that the sight of a grown man bailing hard is a tough one not to laugh at, but the director’s anxiousness at being under the gun to get the shot rode the waves of his guffaws. Unfortunately, it wouldn’t be the last time the poor actor would take a spill that day; by my count, he fell a total of three times before finally managing to stay upright for the duration of the take.

According to Sims, the red-and-black makeup of the demon is mostly due to Wan’s preference for that particular color scheme in the production design.

“He had some parameters that he wanted it to be [within], and his theme a lot of times is black and red…so it’s working that into the theme of the look of the film, the production design, but also the character of the demon”, he told me.

Added Raleigh, “James really had a specific vision of what he wanted to do when I came in, and he and Aaron had already been working on a concept. We passed around what was practical, what could really happen based on the budget…so Aaron put together design[s] we had another meeting, and went from there. Then picked the actor [to play the demon], did life-casting, figured out what was gonna be prosthetic, what wasn’t gonna be prosthetic and actually minimized a lot of it and went with body paint just to get a lot more movement out of the actor. He still wears prosthetics on his face, though.”

With all the talk of Wan it was unfortunate that I didn’t get the chance to speak with him for more than a couple of minutes the day I was there, but luckily, after much back-and-forth emailing over the next couple months (he went into post-production madness almost directly following the completion of principal photography), I finally had the opportunity to sit down with him at his Hollywood Hills home to get his take on the project.

Check out Part 2 for B-D’s interview with Wan!

James Wan Insidious

Editorials

‘A Haunted House’ and the Death of the Horror Spoof Movie

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Due to a complex series of anthropological mishaps, the Wayans Brothers are a huge deal in Brazil. Around these parts, White Chicks is considered a national treasure by a lot of people, so it stands to reason that Brazilian audiences would continue to accompany the Wayans’ comedic output long after North America had stopped taking them seriously as comedic titans.

This is the only reason why I originally watched Michael Tiddes and Marlon Wayans’ 2013 horror spoof A Haunted House – appropriately known as “Paranormal Inactivity” in South America – despite having abandoned this kind of movie shortly after the excellent Scary Movie 3. However, to my complete and utter amazement, I found myself mostly enjoying this unhinged parody of Found Footage films almost as much as the iconic spoofs that spear-headed the genre during the 2000s. And with Paramount having recently announced a reboot of the Scary Movie franchise, I think this is the perfect time to revisit the divisive humor of A Haunted House and maybe figure out why this kind of film hasn’t been popular in a long time.

Before we had memes and internet personalities to make fun of movie tropes for free on the internet, parody movies had been entertaining audiences with meta-humor since the very dawn of cinema. And since the genre attracted large audiences without the need for a serious budget, it made sense for studios to encourage parodies of their own productions – which is precisely what happened with Miramax when they commissioned a parody of the Scream franchise, the original Scary Movie.

The unprecedented success of the spoof (especially overseas) led to a series of sequels, spin-offs and rip-offs that came along throughout the 2000s. While some of these were still quite funny (I have a soft spot for 2008’s Superhero Movie), they ended up flooding the market much like the Guitar Hero games that plagued video game stores during that same timeframe.

You could really confuse someone by editing this scene into Paranormal Activity.

Of course, that didn’t stop Tiddes and Marlon Wayans from wanting to make another spoof meant to lampoon a sub-genre that had been mostly overlooked by the Scary Movie series – namely the second wave of Found Footage films inspired by Paranormal Activity. Wayans actually had an easier time than usual funding the picture due to the project’s Found Footage presentation, with the format allowing for a lower budget without compromising box office appeal.

In the finished film, we’re presented with supposedly real footage recovered from the home of Malcom Johnson (Wayans). The recordings themselves depict a series of unexplainable events that begin to plague his home when Kisha Davis (Essence Atkins) decides to move in, with the couple slowly realizing that the difficulties of a shared life are no match for demonic shenanigans.

In practice, this means that viewers are subjected to a series of familiar scares subverted by wacky hijinks, with the flick featuring everything from a humorous recreation of the iconic fan-camera from Paranormal Activity 3 to bizarre dance numbers replacing Katy’s late-night trances from Oren Peli’s original movie.

Your enjoyment of these antics will obviously depend on how accepting you are of Wayans’ patented brand of crass comedy. From advanced potty humor to some exaggerated racial commentary – including a clever moment where Malcom actually attempts to move out of the titular haunted house because he’s not white enough to deal with the haunting – it’s not all that surprising that the flick wound up with a 10% rating on Rotten Tomatoes despite making a killing at the box office.

However, while this isn’t my preferred kind of humor, I think the inherent limitations of Found Footage ended up curtailing the usual excesses present in this kind of parody, with the filmmakers being forced to focus on character-based comedy and a smaller scale story. This is why I mostly appreciate the love-hate rapport between Kisha and Malcom even if it wouldn’t translate to a healthy relationship in real life.

Of course, the jokes themselves can also be pretty entertaining on their own, with cartoony gags like the ghost getting high with the protagonists (complete with smoke-filled invisible lungs) and a series of silly The Exorcist homages towards the end of the movie. The major issue here is that these legitimately funny and genre-specific jokes are often accompanied by repetitive attempts at low-brow humor that you could find in any other cheap comedy.

Not a good idea.

Not only are some of these painfully drawn out “jokes” incredibly unfunny, but they can also be remarkably offensive in some cases. There are some pretty insensitive allusions to sexual assault here, as well as a collection of secondary characters defined by negative racial stereotypes (even though I chuckled heartily when the Latina maid was revealed to have been faking her poor English the entire time).

Cinephiles often claim that increasingly sloppy writing led to audiences giving up on spoof movies, but the fact is that many of the more beloved examples of the genre contain some of the same issues as later films like A Haunted House – it’s just that we as an audience have (mostly) grown up and are now demanding more from our comedy. However, this isn’t the case everywhere, as – much like the Elves from Lord of the Rings – spoof movies never really died, they simply diminished.

A Haunted House made so much money that they immediately started working on a second one that released the following year (to even worse reviews), and the same team would later collaborate once again on yet another spoof, 50 Shades of Black. This kind of film clearly still exists and still makes a lot of money (especially here in Brazil), they just don’t have the same cultural impact that they used to in a pre-social-media-humor world.

At the end of the day, A Haunted House is no comedic masterpiece, failing to live up to the laugh-out-loud thrills of films like Scary Movie 3, but it’s also not the trainwreck that most critics made it out to be back in 2013. Comedy is extremely subjective, and while the raunchy humor behind this flick definitely isn’t for everyone, I still think that this satirical romp is mostly harmless fun that might entertain Found Footage fans that don’t take themselves too seriously.

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