Editorials
[Butcher Block] The Slaughterhouse Nihilism of ‘Frontier(s)’
Butcher Block is a weekly series celebrating horror’s most extreme films and the minds behind them. Dedicated to graphic gore and splatter, each week will explore the dark, the disturbed, and the depraved in horror, and the blood and guts involved. For the films that use special effects of gore as an art form, and the fans that revel in the carnage, this series is for you.
The world of French Extremity horror is filled with bold debuts by filmmakers staking a claim on horror with torrential blood flow and visceral brutality. Like Alexandre Aja’s explosive entrance in horror with High Tension, Xavier Gens brought Frontier(s), a film originally meant to be a part of the lineup for the independent horror movie festival, After Dark Horrorfest, in 2007 but was released separately once the MPAA gave the film an NC-17 rating. Drawing from the intense riots in France after a far-right candidate circled closer to election, Gens penned a brutal script that featured a gang of thieves fleeing to Amsterdam amidst politically charged rioting only to find themselves prey to a family of neo-Nazis on the border. Angry, violent, and unrelenting, Frontier(s) brings the familiarity of The Texas Chain Saw Massacre and dials it up to extreme levels.
Final girl Yasmine, played with admirable ferocity by Karina Testa, begins the film in an emotional place. Her brother is shot during their robbery stunt, using the riots as cover, and mourns his passing as the police are closing in. She’s also three months into an unwanted pregnancy, her brother’s dying breath begs her to keep the baby. It gives Yasmine moral ambiguity that most final girls lack, but more importantly it gives her the mental fortitude to survive the neo-Nazi family picking off her friends one by one. And of course, this family happens to be cannibals.
Between the cannibalism, the pig pen, and meat processing facilities, this means a ton of gruesome slaughterhouse style deaths. Meat hooks through flesh, table saws through skulls, cringeworthy severing of Achilles tendons, exploding heads, and even one character whose burned alive in a boiler, it’s easy to see why the film earned its NC-17 badge of honor. Even still, Gens held back on the gore; his original script featured two scenes not included in the final film, one of which was considered too grotesque. The scene was to delve into the family preparing a human body for the big family dinner scene, and would have included a shot of the body being skewered from anus to mouth. The other was a scene featuring one of the robbers fighting off the underground children with an axe, ultimately cut to keep the mystery around them.
Gens had a difficult time getting the film made initially, thanks to the extreme violence. It wasn’t until Luc Besson (The Fifth Element, La Femme Nikita) signed on as producer that gave Gens the freedom to go wild, sans human dinner preparation scene. Between Gens and cinematographer Laurent Barès, Frontier(s) is visually arresting horror movie. But of course, the makeup team deserves a ton of credit for the visceral trauma the characters endure (or don’t endure). Sabine Fevre, Nicolas Herlin, and Laetitia Hillion were all nabbed at the early stages of their makeup effects careers and fresh off beloved French horror film Inside before bringing their talents to Frontier(s).

Frontier(s) is the first in French horror to really draw comparisons to the wave of horror branded “torture porn,” with its level of violence and gore resembling films closer to Hostel and Saw. The very core premise also leans heavily into The Texas Chain Saw Massacre as well, though way more bleak and nihilistic than its counterpart. Even still, Frontier(s) is an unrelenting bleak ride that never lets up. It’s an onslaught of visceral violence enhanced by very talented people both on screen and behind it.
Editorials
Taking a Closer Look at the ‘Christmas Carol’ Ghosts of Ti West’s ‘Ebenezer’
The trailer for Ti West’s upcoming adaptation of A Christmas Carol raised a lot of eyebrows when it dropped earlier this week. While plenty of folks initially dismissed Ebenezer as a derivative project meant to cash in on the recent wave of unnecessary prequels that expand the backstory of beloved characters (such as 2023’s Wonka), Charles Dickens’ original novel already made a point of exploring Ebenezer Scrooge’s origins in detail – meaning that this new film is likely just a particularly faithful adaptation of the source material under a different name.
Couple that with the fact that the movie is being helmed by a genuine horror auteur and I think it’s safe to say that the latest iteration of the first modern ghost story is in good hands.
That being said, one detail that immediately jumped out at me during the brief teaser (other than a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it nod to Johnny Depp’s iconic bedroom death scene from the original A Nightmare on Elm Street) is the fact that many of Ebenezer’s ghosts appear to have been directly lifted from the iconic John Leech illustrations that accompanied the first edition of Dickens’ novel.
Here are a couple of stills from the trailer compared to the original artwork:

The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come in ‘Ebenezer’ and ‘A Christmas Carol’

The Phantoms in ‘A Christmas Carol’ and ‘Ebenezer’

Marley’s Ghost in ‘Ebenezer’ and ‘A Christmas Carol’
Mainly working with old-school wood and steel engravings that would later be transferred to print, Leech was instrumental in crafting the iconic look of history’s most influential phantoms – especially since Dickens is said to have been deeply involved with the creation of these so-called “comic illustrations.”
And since the novel is commonly said to have popularized spiritualism in Victorian England, much of the ghostly iconography that we still see in genre media to this very day (including some of Ti West’s previous films) can be traced back to the author’s partnership with Leech.
Ebenezer won’t be the first A Christmas Carol adaptation to borrow heavily from these designs, but I can appreciate how Ti West is incorporating an important part of horror history into his latest film.
Ebenezer will be available in theaters starting November 13.

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