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[It Came From the ‘80s] Death By Stereo and More Practical Carnage in ‘The Lost Boys’

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With horror industry heavy hitters already in place from the 1970s, the 1980s built upon that with the rise of brilliant minds in makeup and effects artists, as well as advances in technology. Artists like Rick Baker, Rob Bottin, Alec Gillis, Tom Woodruff Jr., Tom Savini, Stan Winston, and countless others delivered groundbreaking, mind-blowing practical effects that ushered in the pre-CGI Golden Age of Cinema. Which meant a glorious glut of creatures in horror. More than just a technical marvel, the creatures on display in ‘80s horror meant tangible texture that still holds up decades laterFrom grotesque slimy skin to brutal transformation sequences, there wasn’t anything the artists couldn’t create.

It Came From the ‘80s is a series that will pay homage to the monstrous, deadly, and often slimy creatures that made the ‘80s such a fantastic decade in horror.

For decades, vampires were synonymous with gothic horror. Or rather, most vampire movies were either Dracula-centric or took cues from Dracula. Which meant gothic castles, lush set pieces, damsels in distress, and formal attire for the lead prince of darkness. Not always, of course, but that was the standard. That carried through in the ‘80s, too. Fright Night’s Jerry Dandridge might have worn modern garb, but he felt like an elegant descendant of Dracula. So did The Hunger’s Miriam. But soon enough, the vampire got a major shakeup. Vamp delivered creature-like vampire strippers, Near Dark gave us vicious blood-drenched killers, and The Lost Boys showed off the playful, unruly side of immortality. Greg Cannom was responsible for two out of three.

Director Joel Schumacher had been wanting to do a brat pack movie with a darker spin for a while, and signed on to do The Lost Boys only if it would align with his vision. Meaning older rebellious teens, not the younger kids the screenplay initially had been written for. Then the cast fell into place, a group of mostly unknown, attractive young actors.

If you’re a regular reader of this column, then you have a semblance of an idea that the most precious commodity on set is time. A luxury item not usually available. That certainly applied here. Cannom, fresh off working on A Nightmare on Elm Street 3: Dream Warriors, received the call for The Lost Boys when it was already roughly halfway through production. The film already had someone working on the makeup design, Steve Johnson (Night of the Demons, Lord of Illusions), but it wasn’t really what Schumacher wanted. Johnson’s design was elaborate and monstrous; Schumacher wanted his attractive vampires to remain attractive. Artist Ve Neill recommended Cannom, who designed a much sleeker and simpler vampire.

The more subtle prosthetics let the custom contacts and vampire teeth take the center stage for most of the film, but the special makeup effects team got to cut loose in the climactic showdown at the Emerson household. The two highlights being Paul’s (Brook McCarter) holy water bath meltdown, and Dwayne’s (Billy Wirth) death by stereo. McCarter’s head was molded and cast in screaming position (imagine holding that position), Styrofoam heads were made and painted, and a mechanical skull was crafted out of epoxy. When shot, the actor comes out of the water then back down again. Then cut to the effects; corrosive acetone filled the tub, which melted away the Styrofoam heads and left behind the mechanical skull. The pretty vamp was melted down in a gruesome death.

As for the memorable death by stereo, which has Dwayne receiving an arrow that pins him to a stereo that then electrocutes him, a stunt person was rigged with explosives. Cut to a mechanical body that moved and twisted, operated by the mufx team. It also was rigged with explosives that shot out of the back and caused the arms to fall off.

The Lost Boys remains a fan favorite even today. So much so that a TV show is currently in the works. The blend of horror and comedy, the great cast, the talented crew, and the new spin on a classic movie monster are worked in unison to make something special. Cannom and his team, filled with amazing artists like Neill, Everett Burrell, Earl Ellis, Brent Baker, Larry Odie, Tony Gardner, John Vulich, Keith Edmier, Bill Forsche, and Chris Goehe, had no pre-production time to prepare. Cannom came into the project when it was well underway, tasked with handling all of the makeup and many special effects. There wasn’t even time to wait for the special custom contact lens to ship in- he had to fly overseas to pick them up himself.

Given all the behind the scenes issues, Cannom and his team’s creation of a brand new style of vampire is all the more impressive.

Horror journalist, RT Top Critic, and Critics Choice Association member. Co-Host of the Bloody Disgusting Podcast. Has appeared on PBS series' Monstrum, served on the SXSW Midnighter shorts jury, and moderated horror panels for WonderCon and SeriesFest.

Editorials

‘Immaculate’ – A Companion Watch Guide to the Religious Horror Movie and Its Cinematic Influences

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The Devils - Immaculate companion guide
Pictured: 'The Devils' 1971

The religious horror movie Immaculate, starring Sydney Sweeney and directed by Michael Mohan, wears its horror influences on its sleeves. NEON’s new horror movie is now available on Digital and PVOD, making it easier to catch up with the buzzy title. If you’ve already seen Immaculate, this companion watch guide highlights horror movies to pair with it.

Sweeney stars in Immaculate as Cecilia, a woman of devout faith who is offered a fulfilling new role at an illustrious Italian convent. Cecilia’s warm welcome to the picture-perfect Italian countryside gets derailed soon enough when she discovers she’s become pregnant and realizes the convent harbors disturbing secrets.

From Will Bates’ gothic score to the filming locations and even shot compositions, Immaculate owes a lot to its cinematic influences. Mohan pulls from more than just religious horror, though. While Immaculate pays tribute to the classics, the horror movie surprises for the way it leans so heavily into Italian horror and New French Extremity. Let’s dig into many of the film’s most prominent horror influences with a companion watch guide.

Warning: Immaculate spoilers ahead.


Rosemary’s Baby

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The mother of all pregnancy horror movies introduces Rosemary Woodhouse (Mia Farrow), an eager-to-please housewife who’s supportive of her husband, Guy, and thrilled he landed them a spot in the coveted Bramford apartment building. Guy proposes a romantic evening, which gives way to a hallucinogenic nightmare scenario that leaves Rosemary confused and pregnant. Rosemary’s suspicions and paranoia mount as she’s gaslit by everyone around her, all attempting to distract her from her deeply abnormal pregnancy. While Cecilia follows a similar emotional journey to Rosemary, from the confusion over her baby’s conception to being gaslit by those who claim to have her best interests in mind, Immaculate inverts the iconic final frame of Rosemary’s Baby to great effect.


The Exorcist

Dick Smith makeup The Exorcist

William Friedkin’s horror classic shook audiences to their core upon release in the ’70s, largely for its shocking imagery. A grim battle over faith is waged between demon Pazuzu and priests Damien Karras (Jason Miller) and Lankester Merrin (Max von Sydow). The battleground happens to be a 12-year-old, Regan MacNeil (Linda Blair), whose possessed form commits blasphemy often, including violently masturbating with a crucifix. Yet Friedkin captures the horrifying events with stunning cinematography; the emotional complexity and shot composition lend elegance to a film that counterbalances the horror. That balance between transgressive imagery and artful form permeates Immaculate as well.


Suspiria

Suspiria

Jessica Harper stars as Suzy Bannion, an American newcomer at a prestigious dance academy in Germany who uncovers a supernatural conspiracy amid a series of grisly murders. It’s a dance academy so disciplined in its art form that its students and faculty live their full time, spending nearly every waking hour there, including built-in meals and scheduled bedtimes. Like Suzy Bannion, Cecilia is a novitiate committed to learning her chosen trade, so much so that she travels to a foreign country to continue her training. Also, like Suzy, Cecilia quickly realizes the pristine façade of her new setting belies sinister secrets that mean her harm. 


What Have You Done to Solange?

What Have You Done to Solange

This 1972 Italian horror film follows a college professor who gets embroiled in a bizarre series of murders when his mistress, a student, witnesses one taking place. The professor starts his own investigation to discover what happened to the young woman, Solange. Sex, murder, and religion course through this Giallo’s veins, which features I Spit on Your Grave’s Camille Keaton as Solange. Immaculate director Michael Mohan revealed to The Wrap that he emulated director Massimo Dallamano’s techniques, particularly in a key scene that sees Cecilia alone in a crowded room of male superiors, all interrogating her on her immaculate status.


The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

In this Giallo, two sisters inherit their family’s castle that’s also cursed. When a dark-haired, red-robed woman begins killing people around them, the sisters begin to wonder if the castle’s mysterious curse has resurfaced. Director Emilio Miraglia infuses his Giallo with vibrant style, with the titular Red Queen instantly eye-catching in design. While the killer’s design and use of red no doubt played an influential role in some of Immaculate’s nightmare imagery, its biggest inspiration in Mohan’s film is its score. Immaculate pays tribute to The Red Queen Kills Seven Times through specific music cues.


The Vanishing

The Vanishing

Rex’s life is irrevocably changed when the love of his life is abducted from a rest stop. Three years later, he begins receiving letters from his girlfriend’s abductor. Director George Sluizer infuses his simple premise with bone-chilling dread and psychological terror as the kidnapper toys with Red. It builds to a harrowing finale you won’t forget; and neither did Mohan, who cited The Vanishing as an influence on Immaculate. Likely for its surprise closing moments, but mostly for the way Sluizer filmed from inside a coffin. 


The Other Hell

The Other Hell

This nunsploitation film begins where Immaculate ends: in the catacombs of a convent that leads to an underground laboratory. The Other Hell sees a priest investigating the seemingly paranormal activity surrounding the convent as possessed nuns get violent toward others. But is this a case of the Devil or simply nuns run amok? Immaculate opts to ground its horrors in reality, where The Other Hell leans into the supernatural, but the surprise lab setting beneath the holy grounds evokes the same sense of blasphemous shock. 


Inside

Inside 2007

During Immaculate‘s freakout climax, Cecilia sets the underground lab on fire with Father Sal Tedeschi (Álvaro Morte) locked inside. He manages to escape, though badly burned, and chases Cecilia through the catacombs. When Father Tedeschi catches Cecilia, he attempts to cut her baby out of her womb, and the stark imagery instantly calls Alexandre Bustillo and Julien Maury’s seminal French horror movie to mind. Like Tedeschi, Inside’s La Femme (Béatrice Dalle) will stop at nothing to get the baby, badly burned and all. 


Burial Ground

Burial Ground creepy kid

At first glance, this Italian zombie movie bears little resemblance to Immaculate. The plot sees an eclectic group forced to band together against a wave of undead, offering no shortage of zombie gore and wild character quirks. What connects them is the setting; both employed the Villa Parisi as a filming location. The Villa Parisi happens to be a prominent filming spot for Italian horror; also pair the new horror movie with Mario Bava’s A Bay of Blood or Blood for Dracula for additional boundary-pushing horror titles shot at the Villa Parisi.


The Devils

The Devils 1971 religious horror

The Devils was always intended to be incendiary. Horror, at its most depraved and sadistic, tends to make casual viewers uncomfortable. Ken Russell’s 1971 epic takes it to a whole new squeamish level with its nightmarish visuals steeped in some historical accuracy. There are the horror classics, like The Exorcist, and there are definitive transgressive horror cult classics. The Devils falls squarely in the latter, and Russell’s fearlessness in exploring taboos and wielding unholy imagery inspired Mohan’s approach to the escalating horror in Immaculate

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