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Red Right Hand: An Oral History – How the Nick Cave Song Became the Anthem of the ‘Scream’ Franchise

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Scream VI director Christopher Landon out of Scream 7

In October of 1994, Nick Cave & The Bad Seeds unleashed their eighth studio album Let Love In. Three singles were released in conjunction with the certified silver UK collection leading up to its formal launch. And while “Do You Love Me?” and “Loverman” set the stage for the prolific album and its harmonic tenor, it was the third single that would go on to cross the boundaries of its art form and firmly implant itself in the hallowed halls of horror history.

Scream (1996) slashed its way to genre hungry audiences several years after “Red Right Hand” hit the shelves in music stores. Although the song was written independently of the film, it’s difficult to imagine one without the other. From the second it begins, “Red Right Hand” ushers forth a domineering force, guided by the bloody governing appendage of a madman that perfectly encapsulates the film’s ever encroaching threat.

But how did the song find its way to the screen?

It all starts with Grammy and Peabody Award winning Music Supervisor and multi-decade Wes Craven collaborator, Ed Gerrard. He began his storied career managing bands in New York, eventually connecting with famed talent manager Shep Gordon and making the move to California. Shortly thereafter, Shep Gordon and owner of Island Records Chris Blackwell started up an Independent film company, which Ed was keen to become involved in.

Gerrard told BD in an exclusive chat, “How I got started as a music producer was we were sitting around a room and we had this little independent film. There’s one or two songs that the director wanted to use and they asked, ‘does anyone know how to get the rights to put the music in the film?’ I didn’t see anybody raise their hand so I raised my hand. I said, ‘No, I don’t know how to do it, but I’ll figure it out.’ They gave me the job and I became a Music Supervisor that day.”

‘Shocker’

The first film Ed Gerrard and Wes Craven worked in concert together on was Shocker (1989). “He was a very generous guy, Wes… he surrounded himself with people he was comfortable with and let them do their job,” Ed recalled. “My job would be to make the album… make a record that was sort of original.” After the soundtrack to Shocker was successful, Ed went on to handle New Nightmare (1994), solidifying his partnership with Wes and paving the way for his eventual work on Scream.

“Around ‘94, Wes started Vampire in Brooklyn. I was in New York and I went to Lollapalooza… who’s playing there but Nick Cave,” recalled Ed. “I remember seeing the show and being floored by it… it was cinematic.”

Wes Craven’s longtime producing partner Marianne Maddalena reached out to Ed regarding Vampire in Brooklyn, so he went in to sit with the film’s editor Patrick Lussier. “I brought in a bunch of music,” Ed explained, “and one of the things I brought in was Let Love In… there’s a song on the record called ‘Loverman’ and I thought it would work with Eddie Murphy playing a vampire.” While the song never made it into the film, Patrick Lussier asked to keep the record, having enjoyed it so much.

Ed revealed, “I wasn’t hired as the Music Supervisor in the beginning for Scream… I didn’t get a call until probably half way through. Marianne says ‘you got to come in and help us out here.’ So I come in and [Patrick] goes, ‘let’s spend the afternoon and mess around! Here’s a couple things that we were playing around with.’ And I said, ‘You remember Nick Cave? Let’s try that!’”

‘Scream’ (1996)

I remember first hearing Nick Cave in 1994 on Vampire in Brooklyn,” Patrick Lussier recalled. “I had remembered Ed’s intro to Nick Cave’s dark atmospheric music two years before and instantly felt that the intro was a perfect score-like element for Scream. The two sequences where it appears, the instrument intro early on and the lyric into the chorus for the town shutting down, were cut in during the initial edit on both scenes.”

“Patrick is a creative force, he puts [the song] where he thinks it’s going to work… he used it as the announcement of Ghostface,” Ed reflected in his chat with Bloody Disgusting.

“Patrick Lussier deserves a lot of credit for that.”

“Never once was any other music used for either scene,” Patrick noted, “and neither of those scenes were shown to Wes without that song present. So much of the Scream franchise has been set by the tone of ‘Red Right Hand’. It perfectly captures the vibe of killer(s) who are the smartest in the room, no matter what room or where it may be.”

“The budget for music was like nothing… but Wes had an instinct about it. ‘Red Right Hand’ had this global vibe and cinematic meaning,” Ed emphasized. “So Wes stuck to his guns and said, ‘How do we get that song?’ And I’m like, ‘We license it.’ I put in a request and we get it.”

“I never had a conversation with Nick [Cave],” Ed continued.

“I just went to his publisher and record label… so it was an easy thing. They wanted to get him more exposure; they were looking for marketing too.”

‘Scream 2’

Scream’s success changed the budget and the perspective of the financiers heading into the production of Scream 2 (1997). “I sat with Patrick and I sat with Wes and we realized the impact that ‘Red Right Hand’ had in the movie thematically…” Ed reflected. “We were going to have to use it again.”

While Scream 2 was filming in Atlanta, Ed Gerrard was in England with clients and working on putting the sequel’s soundtrack together. At the same time, Ed decided to reach out to Nick Cave in the hopes of getting a meeting to discuss “Red Right Hand’s” potential place in the follow up. After calling Nick Cave’s management, Ed was able to set up an impromptu meeting in his hotel room. Ed was nervous, having heard about Nick Cave’s general aversion to meetings with those he was unfamiliar with.

“[Nick Cave] looks at me and goes, ‘Were you the one that put that song in there?’ And I said yeah. He said, ‘You know I sat with my kids and we watched [Scream] and they were impressed that my song was in that movie. They loved that movie. They loved how the song was used!’ After that we became fast friends.”

Beyond bringing the song back for Scream 2, Nick Cave also suggested a remix for the soundtrack which resulted in DJ Spooky’s version of “Red Right Hand”.

In Ed’s words, “It’s so important when you’re doing a soundtrack, you need something different. It just adds value to the soundtrack… [Nick Cave] was the sweetest guy about it. [We] had his blessing to do something interesting with it.”

With Scream 2, “Red Right Hand” became further ingrained in the atmosphere and narrative of the franchise, resounding as the anthem of Stab in its opening moments and solidifying itself as the amorphous Ghostface killer’s most recognizable theme. It made sense for the third film in the series to further feature the song and allow for its evolution to mirror the events onscreen.

“[Nick Cave and I] came up with this idea about orchestrating it. Build it up with this big string section and make it more cinematic,” Ed revealed to BD. “Then he said something that blew my mind… he goes, ‘I will write a new verse specifically based on the movie to be put into the song and only used on the soundtrack.’ [Nick Cave] used the original master from the ‘Red Right Hand’ sessions and brought in a thirty piece string section… I think Nick really appreciated how [the song] was used.”

‘Scream 3’

This new version, dubbed “Red Right Hand 2” or “Red Right Hand (Scream 3 Version)”, served to bridge reality and fiction. In Scream 3 (2000), the song ferried the horrors of the Ghostface killer from homespun suburban terror to the glitz and glamour fueled machinations of the Hollywood elite. Booming over the end credits as well, the song added a sense of finality to the concluding chapter of the initial trilogy with satisfying edge and poignancy.

Although Ed Gerrard continued to work with Wes Craven for many years, serving as Music Supervisor on Cursed (2004), The Last House on the Left (2009) and My Soul to Take (2010), he did not return for Scream 4 (2011). The song’s absence in the fourth film is one that still confounds Ed to this day.

“I was disappointed, but I wasn’t hired [for Scream 4],” Ed told us.

“I know [Nick Cave] and I talked about what we did and how we established it… and I think the fact that I wasn’t around to figure out how it all worked was half the battle. The value of it, when it was left up to other people, got lost in the filter.”

Scream VI cameos

‘Scream VI’

Still, the legacy lives on as the creative teams behind Scream (2022) and Scream VI (2023) have again embraced “Red Right Hand” as an integral component of the franchise. “The new directors, who I don’t know, were honoring Wes and honoring the fact that the song has its place in Scream history,” Ed explained. “[‘Red Right Hand’] is an established character just as much as Dewey, just as much as Gale, just as much as Sidney and just as much as the Ghostface killer. Just as important.”

The marriage of Scream and “Red Right Hand” represents a creative anomaly, the forging of two singular artistic expressions that were created independently but somehow became each tailor made for the other. Ed proclaims, “I had never experienced it. It will never happen again. It’s cinema history.”

Ed Gerrard has always been a part of the Craven Films family,” Scream franchise producer Marianne Maddalena told us. “He did such a brilliant job of finding ‘Red Right Hand’ for Scream. In one song he nailed the feel of the movie. It gives me goosebumps every time I hear it in all the films. His choice to set the tone for Ghostface truly makes this character one of a kind.”

“‘Designed and directed by his red right hand’ captures the world of Scream in its own vice-like grip,” Patrick Lussier echoed. “The two are now synonymous.”

When reflecting on his rich, decades spanning career in music and film, where he was once known as “the Vincent Price of Music Supervisors,” Ed Gerrard’s experiences with Wes Craven, the Scream movies and Nick Cave & The Bad Seeds’ “Red Right Hand” hold a special place of pride.

“At the end of the day it’s a legacy thing,” Ed reflected. “I know what I brought to the table and I know Nick appreciates it and I think the audiences appreciate it. I think Wes in his eternal life appreciates it too.”

‘Scream VI’

Editorials

‘A Haunted House’ and the Death of the Horror Spoof Movie

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Due to a complex series of anthropological mishaps, the Wayans Brothers are a huge deal in Brazil. Around these parts, White Chicks is considered a national treasure by a lot of people, so it stands to reason that Brazilian audiences would continue to accompany the Wayans’ comedic output long after North America had stopped taking them seriously as comedic titans.

This is the only reason why I originally watched Michael Tiddes and Marlon Wayans’ 2013 horror spoof A Haunted House – appropriately known as “Paranormal Inactivity” in South America – despite having abandoned this kind of movie shortly after the excellent Scary Movie 3. However, to my complete and utter amazement, I found myself mostly enjoying this unhinged parody of Found Footage films almost as much as the iconic spoofs that spear-headed the genre during the 2000s. And with Paramount having recently announced a reboot of the Scary Movie franchise, I think this is the perfect time to revisit the divisive humor of A Haunted House and maybe figure out why this kind of film hasn’t been popular in a long time.

Before we had memes and internet personalities to make fun of movie tropes for free on the internet, parody movies had been entertaining audiences with meta-humor since the very dawn of cinema. And since the genre attracted large audiences without the need for a serious budget, it made sense for studios to encourage parodies of their own productions – which is precisely what happened with Miramax when they commissioned a parody of the Scream franchise, the original Scary Movie.

The unprecedented success of the spoof (especially overseas) led to a series of sequels, spin-offs and rip-offs that came along throughout the 2000s. While some of these were still quite funny (I have a soft spot for 2008’s Superhero Movie), they ended up flooding the market much like the Guitar Hero games that plagued video game stores during that same timeframe.

You could really confuse someone by editing this scene into Paranormal Activity.

Of course, that didn’t stop Tiddes and Marlon Wayans from wanting to make another spoof meant to lampoon a sub-genre that had been mostly overlooked by the Scary Movie series – namely the second wave of Found Footage films inspired by Paranormal Activity. Wayans actually had an easier time than usual funding the picture due to the project’s Found Footage presentation, with the format allowing for a lower budget without compromising box office appeal.

In the finished film, we’re presented with supposedly real footage recovered from the home of Malcom Johnson (Wayans). The recordings themselves depict a series of unexplainable events that begin to plague his home when Kisha Davis (Essence Atkins) decides to move in, with the couple slowly realizing that the difficulties of a shared life are no match for demonic shenanigans.

In practice, this means that viewers are subjected to a series of familiar scares subverted by wacky hijinks, with the flick featuring everything from a humorous recreation of the iconic fan-camera from Paranormal Activity 3 to bizarre dance numbers replacing Katy’s late-night trances from Oren Peli’s original movie.

Your enjoyment of these antics will obviously depend on how accepting you are of Wayans’ patented brand of crass comedy. From advanced potty humor to some exaggerated racial commentary – including a clever moment where Malcom actually attempts to move out of the titular haunted house because he’s not white enough to deal with the haunting – it’s not all that surprising that the flick wound up with a 10% rating on Rotten Tomatoes despite making a killing at the box office.

However, while this isn’t my preferred kind of humor, I think the inherent limitations of Found Footage ended up curtailing the usual excesses present in this kind of parody, with the filmmakers being forced to focus on character-based comedy and a smaller scale story. This is why I mostly appreciate the love-hate rapport between Kisha and Malcom even if it wouldn’t translate to a healthy relationship in real life.

Of course, the jokes themselves can also be pretty entertaining on their own, with cartoony gags like the ghost getting high with the protagonists (complete with smoke-filled invisible lungs) and a series of silly The Exorcist homages towards the end of the movie. The major issue here is that these legitimately funny and genre-specific jokes are often accompanied by repetitive attempts at low-brow humor that you could find in any other cheap comedy.

Not a good idea.

Not only are some of these painfully drawn out “jokes” incredibly unfunny, but they can also be remarkably offensive in some cases. There are some pretty insensitive allusions to sexual assault here, as well as a collection of secondary characters defined by negative racial stereotypes (even though I chuckled heartily when the Latina maid was revealed to have been faking her poor English the entire time).

Cinephiles often claim that increasingly sloppy writing led to audiences giving up on spoof movies, but the fact is that many of the more beloved examples of the genre contain some of the same issues as later films like A Haunted House – it’s just that we as an audience have (mostly) grown up and are now demanding more from our comedy. However, this isn’t the case everywhere, as – much like the Elves from Lord of the Rings – spoof movies never really died, they simply diminished.

A Haunted House made so much money that they immediately started working on a second one that released the following year (to even worse reviews), and the same team would later collaborate once again on yet another spoof, 50 Shades of Black. This kind of film clearly still exists and still makes a lot of money (especially here in Brazil), they just don’t have the same cultural impact that they used to in a pre-social-media-humor world.

At the end of the day, A Haunted House is no comedic masterpiece, failing to live up to the laugh-out-loud thrills of films like Scary Movie 3, but it’s also not the trainwreck that most critics made it out to be back in 2013. Comedy is extremely subjective, and while the raunchy humor behind this flick definitely isn’t for everyone, I still think that this satirical romp is mostly harmless fun that might entertain Found Footage fans that don’t take themselves too seriously.

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