Editorials
Monsters, Murderers, and Mad Cows: Celebrating Atypical Irish Horror Films
Bring up the topic of Irish horror films, and most people probably start picturing supernatural hauntings and folklore-fueled terrors. Think the likes of Wake Wood (2009), The Canal (2014), The Hallow (2015), and Oddity (2024). Some of us, by contrast, go straight to the image of a monstrous creature “baptizing” a wannabe priest with a steaming stream of urine.
Look, I’m a sicko who loves 1986’s Rawhead Rex, and I’ve made peace with that. The point is that while Irish horror is often generalized as supernatural, gothic, and steeped in spooky folkloric traditions, there are solid exceptions that explore horrors well outside those expected boxes. Some of them are terrifically entertaining genre treats despite being criminally underseen or underloved… and I’m going to talk about a few of them below.
A Clive Barker Adaptation Relocates Its Creature to the Emerald Isle

Rawhead Rex
I’ll be the first to admit that Rawhead Rex is something of an acquired taste, but between reading Clive Barker’s original story in the third volume of his Books of Blood and seeing Rex on the cover of Fangoria magazine in early 1987, I was an easy mark for the film. Barker himself distanced himself from the movie just a year after its release, but it remains a fun creature feature from Ireland.
To be clear, director George Pavlou’s film moves the setting of Barker’s story from England to the Emerald Isle and filmed it there as well, meaning while it’s not fully Irish in spirit, it is Irish in practicality. There’s also a kernel of folklore afoot here as “Rawhead” is the name of a creature created back in the 16th century as a way to creep out children and keep them in line. Barker doesn’t really follow that throughline with either his story or script, though, leaving this a straight-up creature feature.
Instead, Rawhead Rex follows a man named Howard (David Dukes) who, along with his wife and two kids, comes to rural Ireland to research old religions and their artifacts. His arrival, unfortunately, coincides with the rebirth of a monstrous, musclebound pagan god-like creature that appears to be dressed like he’s leaving a heavy metal concert and heading to a Renaissance Fair. (He’s always reminded me of Eddie from Iron Maiden…) Rex kills Howard’s young son – an automatic extra half star from me right there – and befouls the sanctity of the church and its servants before finally meeting his demise at the hands of a determined woman.
It’s far from a forgotten masterpiece, and it’s easy to see where another million bucks in the budget could have drastically improved things, but Rawhead Rex still delivers the goods. In addition to killing a kid, giving a religious man a golden shower, championing female strength, and celebrating pagan “gods” over the more traditional ones, the movie features some solid practical gore throughout. The Rex costume, for all its limitations when it comes to neck and head movement, still looks pretty cool, too. Monster movies rock.
Grab a Pint For Irish Horror Comedies

Grabbers
The creature feature fun continues with the far less serious Grabbers from 2012, which unleashes seaborne terrors while also poking silly fun at Irish stereotypes. It unfolds on a small Irish island and the even smaller town on its coast, where some fishermen have gone missing, and the beach is awash with dead whales. The cause soon comes clear as small, tentacled, bloodthirsty cephalopods make their way ashore to target townspeople. A pair of local constables discover the beasts’ single weakness – alcohol – and it’s all the motivation they need to get everyone in town drunk off their asses. Of course, that might not help when a house-sized beastie comes calling.
Director Jon Wright delivers a fun horror/comedy with Grabbers that’s probably most akin to something like New Zealand’s Black Sheep in tone and bloody content. Death is all around, and characters are prone to playfully gory demises, but it’s never enough to stop people from cracking wise or maybe even falling in love amid the carnage. Richard Coyle and Ruth Bradley do good work as the leads, balancing the laughs, terror, and budding romance while the rest of the townspeople party in the background.
Monster movies can live or die on the strength of their creature effects, and the film’s a winner on that count thanks to some terrific practical creations and genuinely great CG that work to bring these things to life. Add in memorable gags and some minor stunt work, and it’s a good time that doubles as a fun (possibly deadly) drinking game movie if you throw one back every time a character does.
Laugh fans looking for more Irish horror/comedies have some fun options. Stitches is the grimly comic tale of a murderous clown, and Boys from County Hell pits some fun-loving Irish lads against a vicious vampire. The funniest Irish horror/comedy ever made, though, remains 2019’s Extra Ordinary, which pits a pair of romance-inclined goofballs against a Satan-worshipping Will Forte. Also, while it’s far from a comedy, Wright’s most recent film, Unwelcome, takes a dark turn with little forest monsters straight out of Irish folklore.
Mad Cows Lead to Irish Creature Feature Madness

Isolation
While Grabbers sets its horrors on a remote island, the deadly serious Isolation tightens its grip even further by taking place entirely on a rural country farm. A cattle farmer facing desperate times rents out barn space and one of his cows to a scientist running a genetics experiment, but things take a messy turn when the pregnant cow gives birth. Together with the scientist, a local veterinarian (Essie Davis), and a young couple (Sean Harris, Ruth Negga) crashing on the property, the farmer finds himself fighting to keep something terrifying from reaching the rest of the world.
Writer/director Billy O’Brien’s 2005 film is a low-budget affair, but it still delivers with a compelling, thrilling, eco-horror riff on Alien. The film’s first hour offers an increasingly tense and unsettling slow burn as the experiment is revealed with bloody results. The cow carnage scenes are incredibly convincing and are crafted using smart editing and camerawork alongside some impressive practical effects – trust me, I had to check the end credits for confirmation that no animals were actually harmed.
Concerns about viral infections and small mutations give way to a third-act creature feature as one of the mutated spawns grows into a serious threat. The beast is all practical and brought to life via puppetry and animatronics, and while the budget is unavoidably felt in these sequences, the effects, editing, and performances all work to convince viewers of the danger and build to an expected but still satisfying stinger of an ending.
Horror fans who love rural settings and characters covered in cow shit can keep that train rolling with 2004’s Dead Meat. A young woman traveling through Ireland with her boyfriend sees him turned by a ravenous zombie bite and is soon on the run for her life. She joins forces with a couple of other survivors, but the bloody nightmare – kicked off by a nasty case of mad cow disease – seems to stretch as far as their legs and wheels are able to take them.
Director Conor McMahon – who would go on to make the monster movie From the Dark, the vampire comedy Let the Wrong One In, and the aforementioned Stitches – makes his feature debut here with a rough-around-the-edges tale of zombie mayhem in rural Ireland. It has the ultra low budget visual aesthetic of something like Peter Jackson’s Bad Taste, but it’s played deadly serious. It maintains a similar energy with its camera work, though, resulting in some fun, creative beats amid the horror and drama.
Accept its limitations, visible mostly in some of the acting, and you’re in for a solid zombie thriller highlighted by gory kills and suspenseful set pieces. McMahon finds genuine visual thrills here that keep it from feeling one-note or dull, including a headlight reveal of little kids eating folks by a car and the zombie siege of some castle ruins. It’s entirely possible that Dead Meat will give you a hankering for more Irish zombie thrills, in which case you can choose from a couple of options.
Reflections on Humanity Inspires Bleak Irish Horror with Citadel

Citadel
2017’s The Cured is a classy, well-made zombie film with themes and things to say about the human condition. 2008’s Battle of the Bone is, well, a no-budget romp about a small town’s conflict between the Catholics and the Protestants and three friends using their fighting chops and parkour skills to survive a zombie invasion. It’s worth noting that none of the fighting, parkour, or zombie antics are even remotely good, so, you know, choose wisely.
All of the films highlighted above deliver varying degrees of fun for genre fans, from laugh out loud comedy to gory, horror-fueled thrills. But maybe you’re looking for a horror film that’s also depressing as hell and likely to leave you bedridden from its bleakness? You’ll get no judgment from me, and instead I’ll simply recommend 2012’s Citadel.
Tommy and his pregnant wife are trying to leave the dilapidated and condemned tower block they once called home when they’re attacked by a group of faceless teens in hoodies. The baby is saved, but the mother isn’t, and Tommy is left struggling to care for his infant daughter despite developing a crippling agoraphobia. The teens return, forcing Tommy to find the strength to face his fears or lose his child forever.
Citadel doesn’t feature anything resembling levity and is instead one of the sadder horror films you’re likely to see. The synopsis makes it sound like a straightforward drama or the setup to a direct-to-DVD action film, but there are more horrifying elements woven into its story and resolution. Getting there, though, is an emotionally draining condemnation of a system that leaves people struggling after falling through lackluster social safety nets. Both Tommy and the killer teens have been failed by society and a government put in place to protect and care for its citizens. Add to that the emotional pressure Tommy is suffocating beneath from his disorder, grief, and increasing fear, and it becomes a heartbreaking journey punctuated by incredibly tense sequences and grim genre plotting. Watch it, but make sure you have something far lighter lined up as the back half of a double feature.
All of this is to say that Ireland, and Irish filmmakers, are not a monolith when it comes to their horror output. There are the expected tales inspired by local legends, myths/religions, and folklore, and stories informed by beliefs in ghostly beings and wispy spirits – but there are also movies about zombies, viruses, mushrooms, vampires, tentacled beasts, dark magic, monsters, serial killers, inter-dimensional doorways, haunted folk songs, a creepy drumming bunny toy, and more.
And yes, there’s also that franchise about the randy leprechaun…
Editorials
How ‘Spider-Man: Brand New Day’ Could Adapt Spider-Man’s Animated Body Horror Storyline
Despite what the higher-ups at Marvel would have you believe, Stan Lee’s original vision for Spider-Man was very different from the friendly neighborhood wall-crawler that fans ultimately got.
It was comics maestro Steve Ditko that turned him into the lovable web-head that we all know and love, though even that first draft of the character wasn’t exactly meant to be a child-friendly mascot. Ditko envisioned an uncanny arachnid-human hybrid whose freakish poses and dark costume would strike terror into the hearts of criminals, with the inclusion of web-shooters possibly having been a suggestion by Ditko’s roommate at the time, renowned fetish artist and bondage enthusiast Eric Stanton.
These more adult-oriented origins may have changed over the years, but one could argue that Spidey never completely lost his darker side. In fact, we’d eventually see several grim storylines that explored the horrific consequences of Spider-Man’s radioactive blood. While having his irradiated body fluids give Mary Jane cancer is likely the most terrifying of these yarns (track down Spider-Man: Reign if you’re up for a depressing read that was at one point set to be adapted to film by Michael Jackson), one of the most memorable horror-adjacent moments in these comics has to be the acceleration of Peter Parker’s mutation and the eventual introduction of Man-Spider – a storyline that appears to have been one of the main inspirations behind the upcoming Spider-Man: Brand New Day.
I sincerely doubt that Marvel Studios is really going to give their toy-selling juggernaut a Cronenbergian rebrand, but the most recent trailer for Brand New Day suggests that the creative team is pulling from some surprisingly spooky source material in this latest superhero sequel. Specifically, the trailer makes it seem like the film is set to be a loose adaptation of the Neogenic Nightmare arc from Spider-Man: The Animated Series, commonly known as the best exploration of Spidey’s radioactive dark side that also features the most iconic version of Man-Spider.
If you’re wondering what these influences could mean for the upcoming film, I’d like to invite you to join me as we look back on some of the animated series’ most horror-tinged episodes.

A fourteen-episode story arc that made up the show’s second season, Neogenic Nightmare began airing in September of 1995. At this point, the series had already earned a reputation as the definitive version of Spider-Man despite dealing with absurd levels of censorship and executive meddling. It’s widely known at this point that this incarnation of Spidey was prohibited from ever punching his villains, and the studio even insisted that realistic guns should be replaced with futuristic laser weapons in order to avoid enraging concerned parents.
And that’s not even mentioning bizarre demands like setting up Hobgoblin as the original Goblin villain simply because the folks responsible for the toy-line had already prepared the character’s merchandise before scripts were even written.
At the end of the day. the show’s success mostly came down to John Semper’s excellent writing, with the (mostly) faithful recreation of the Spider-Man’s core principals and a handful of iconic storylines (coupled with an excellent cast behind the scenes) elevating a what was intended to be a kid’s show promoting ToyBiz products.
Naturally, the rampant cartoon censorship of the 90s couldn’t keep Semper from wanting to explore darker themes from his own favorite Spider-Man comics, and that’s how his team came up with a season-long re-imagining of iconic arcs like the Six-Arm Saga, The Mutant Agenda and even the first appearance of the Sinister Six. These stories would be enhanced with additional “dark” characters like Blade, The Punisher and even Morbius (though the latter had to exchange his vampiric blood-drinking for bizarre plasma-absorbing powers in order to conform to network guidelines).
If you haven’t yet seen it, the complete Neogenic Nightmare arc follows Spider-Man as he discovers that his mutation is progressing beyond his initial superpowers and threatening to turn him into a more monstrous hybrid. After developing extra arms, Spidey goes so far as to request help from both the X-Men and several other super-heroes as he becomes embroiled in a criminal conspiracy involving a team-up between some of his most iconic villains. The arc eventually introduces us to the show’s version of Man-Spider, which is depicted here as the monstrous final stage of the process which began when Peter was first bitten by that radioactive spider.

Personally, I think this werewolf-like addition to Spidey’s genetic curse is the best incarnation of Man-Spider that we’ve ever seen. This is because the six-armed body horror of it all adds even more weight to Peter’s decision to keep helping others regardless of what his powers may cost him, with the creature’s final rampage even giving the supporting cast a chance to help Spider-Man for a change. While I don’t hate the Morbius movie as much as some other comic fans, it’s a shame that Sony relegated that story to a solo film instead of later incorporating it into the Man-Spider saga like Neogenic Nightmare did.
Season two of the animated series ended up being an even bigger hit than the first, with fans loving the show’s take on an expanded Marvel Universe (which even included the ’90s X-Men cast) as well as the darker take on a more monstrous Spider-Man. That’s why it makes sense that the MCU’s return to street-level comic adventures would harken back to this particular storyline – especially since it appears that the Disney wishes to use the upcoming film as an opportunity to shine a light on other Marvel characters just like Semper did back in the day.
From what we can see in the trailer, Tom Holland’s Spider-Man appears to be going through his own additional transformations, including creepy fully black eyes and organic web-shooter, as well as the cocoon-building behavior previously seen in Marvel’s The Other arc in the comics. As I mentioned before, I doubt that the MCU will allow this particular cash cow to fully transform into a nightmarish spider freak that can scare away children, but there’s always a chance that the studio could surprise us with more horror elements. I’d also love to see the story explore Spidey’s mutation and use that as an excuse to formally introduce X-Men’s mutants into the MCU, especially since Sadie Sink is rumored to be playing Jean Grey in the flick.
However, even if Brand New Day doesn’t adapt as much of the Neogenic Nightmare as the promotional material has suggested, I’d argue that this particular season of Spider-Man: The Animated Series is still worth revisiting simply because it’s a great example of artists being able to work past network limitations in order to tell complex stories that approach full-on body-horror.

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