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Horror Movies, Big Brothers and Halloween: The Power of Movies

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Mike Doody, the one with the big grey beard, would have turned 57 today.

When my big brother Mike saw John Carpenter’s Halloween for the first time in 1978, what occurred at that theater was legendary. It would be retold for years. As the tale goes, the moment when Myers burst from the kitchen cupboard, my brother jumped, throwing his entire popcorn bucket all over the guy behind him. Whatever fear jolted through him, his muscle reaction was so intense, his popcorn went airborne. I’ve also heard the fellow who took the brunt of the popcorn incident was very unhappy. 

Halloween is a hell of film. My brother had never seen anything like it. Just like that, he was hooked. He became a devotee of Halloween and the horror genre. That night at the Morton Grove theater was a defining moment for him, which in turn would shape my life forever. 

Mike and I are eleven years apart, with no other siblings. An older brother with that much of an age difference is great for many reasons. As a 6-year-old, having a 17-year-old brother means he can take you cool places because he can drive. As a 17-year-old, having a 28-year-old brother means he can take you to OTHER cool places because he’s an adult. Between terrorizing my mother with squirt guns around the house, trying to outdo each other in late night jump scares and the natural shenanigans that occur during adolescence, Mike and I had plenty of bonding moments. But one thing truly brought us together. Some siblings have sports. Some have camping. My brother and I had horror films. 

In the VHS age, my brother introduced me to classics like Halloween, Phantasm, The Thing and Dawn Of The Dead – the movies that filled his teenage weekends. Our weekends were spent at theaters to see the newest crop of horror flicks. Nightmare, Friday the 13th and Halloween sequels were top of the list. Others like Phantasm II, Monster Squad, The Blob remake, Return of the Living Dead II, etc., were devoured as soon as they hit the screen. It didn’t matter if the films were good or bad. The shared experience, along with the inevitable post film discussion over Irving’s hot dogs and cheese fries, was at the heart of seeing horror movies. 

When there was nothing at the theater, we’d browse the horror aisle at video stores, hunting for more obscure titles. This is where we discovered Argento and Fulci. And when there was nothing there, we’d see what was playing on HBO or USA, discovering Night of the Creeps or Pyscho III. You can’t go through this much horror movie madness without it sticking to your insides. At this point, I was a splatter junkie. Still am. 

Years later, I would finally make the move to Hollywood to work in the industry. Even then, I would send my brother DVDs of new horror movies, most recently Trick R’ Treat, which he loved. I’d mail him rubber spiders and severed latex fingers to decorate his office. Any October he could visit, we’d hit Universal’s Halloween Horror Nights. We’d do a late-night driving tour of the shooting locations from Halloween. We’d spend all night watching scary movies at my place, concluding with Michael Myers and the doomed babysitters. 

The last time I saw my brother was a year ago this October at Screamfest. Beneath, a claustrophobic thriller I co-wrote with Chris Valenziano, was premiering at the festival’s opening night. Having Mike there was a big deal for me. For years, he helped burn horror movies into my brain, and now I had taken that burning passion and actually turned it into something tangible. I had given it meaning. Not only was he partly responsible for this insanity, he was also involved with Beneath by building the film’s website. He sat two seats down from me. I couldn’t wait for him to watch my horror movie. There was no popcorn violence this time around, but he did jump at all the right places. 

Beneath would go on to win six awards at the fest, including Best Picture and Best Director. I could never have imagined our little movie having any sort of impact, but whatever magic happens, it happened. IFC Midnight would release it. Mike was a witness to all this success. I didn’t know then what a gift that would be. 

In April of this year, I saw the truest horror show of my life when I walked in the ICU at the University Of Illinois Hospital. My brother had a stroke, his midbrain damaged from an intracerebral hemorrhage. He was in a coma. I barely heard the doctor’s explanation to me, but her tone was very clear – he was not coming out of this. He had high blood pressure – the silent killer. I’ve walked through a million haunted houses with hospital gags. Only this time, the presumed rubber dummy beneath the sheets wasn’t going to leap out from the bed to scare me. Real life had become more horrible than anything I could create. 

Mike and I had spoken on the phone 24 hours earlier. As fate would have it, I was in Chicago at my childhood home going through our crap because our parents were selling the house. I had not been back to Chicago in two years. Mike and I were chatting as I dug through his LPs to make sure that he had everything he wanted, otherwise it was going in the estate sale. I asked him if he really wanted to leave behind his beloved KISS vinyl and he sadly told me he had no more room for all his shit. We were meant to see each other the next day. 

A day later I was staring at him quietly asleep as a machine assisted his breathing, a pair of tubes buried into his scalp to relieve the pressure on his brain. My brother was full of life, whether he was in boisterous revelry or being uncle grumpy. This wasn’t him. Tough decisions had to be made. The day our house sale closed, we took him off life support. You can’t make this stuff up. 

The morning of April 11, Mike Doody took his last breath, his hand in mine. During the final hours, I made sure he went out as he would want it – rocking to all the classics from his era: Zeppelin, STYX and of course, KISS. At the end, I waited to see if he would turn… one last horror tribute to the man who loved Dawn of the Dead. It’s okay if you laugh at that, he would have thought it was cool. Morbid, but cool. 

On October 1, I attended the screening of Halloween at Beyond Fest. After John Carpenter and Jamie Lee Curtis finished their fun and insightful Q&A, the film started. The minute those first three notes on the piano started to play, I began to cry. I mean, serious uncontrollable weeping. I hoped the guy next to me wouldn’t hear. I rushed out of the theater to text my wife that I didn’t think I could watch the film. I popped back in and out but ultimately had to leave. I couldn’t do it. I couldn’t sit through this… this 300,000 dollar, indie horror film created by some young filmmakers who were just trying to figure out how to make a scary movie. A simple little film they produced without having the intent to leave the mark on the cinematic landscape that it has. A film that, to my mind, comfortably sits on a shelf next to The Godfather or Casablanca. And the fact I can’t sit through one of my favorite horror films of all time at this moment makes total sense. 

This is the power of horror films. To me, Halloween IS my brother. Not just the celluloid it lives on, but the entire, detailed, minutia-filled life that surrounds it. It surrounds me. It surrounds all fans of the film. John Carpenter and company created something that would give meaning, definition and emotional cartilage to my brother and I. Thanks, JC. 

Horror films go beyond the screen. Those who attend events are rabid and fanatical. We embrace each other whether we agree or disagree. We endlessly dissect lore. We instantly make a friend sitting next to us during a screening. Our iTunes library is full of music by John Carpenter, Bernard Hermann and Goblin. We are truly related through our shared experiences. My brother discovered that world in 1978, and then he brought me into it. I miss him. But we’ll always have Haddonfield. 

“This article was originally published in 2014 on Retroist.net

Editorials

‘Immaculate’ – A Companion Watch Guide to the Religious Horror Movie and Its Cinematic Influences

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The Devils - Immaculate companion guide
Pictured: 'The Devils' 1971

The religious horror movie Immaculate, starring Sydney Sweeney and directed by Michael Mohan, wears its horror influences on its sleeves. NEON’s new horror movie is now available on Digital and PVOD, making it easier to catch up with the buzzy title. If you’ve already seen Immaculate, this companion watch guide highlights horror movies to pair with it.

Sweeney stars in Immaculate as Cecilia, a woman of devout faith who is offered a fulfilling new role at an illustrious Italian convent. Cecilia’s warm welcome to the picture-perfect Italian countryside gets derailed soon enough when she discovers she’s become pregnant and realizes the convent harbors disturbing secrets.

From Will Bates’ gothic score to the filming locations and even shot compositions, Immaculate owes a lot to its cinematic influences. Mohan pulls from more than just religious horror, though. While Immaculate pays tribute to the classics, the horror movie surprises for the way it leans so heavily into Italian horror and New French Extremity. Let’s dig into many of the film’s most prominent horror influences with a companion watch guide.

Warning: Immaculate spoilers ahead.


Rosemary’s Baby

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The mother of all pregnancy horror movies introduces Rosemary Woodhouse (Mia Farrow), an eager-to-please housewife who’s supportive of her husband, Guy, and thrilled he landed them a spot in the coveted Bramford apartment building. Guy proposes a romantic evening, which gives way to a hallucinogenic nightmare scenario that leaves Rosemary confused and pregnant. Rosemary’s suspicions and paranoia mount as she’s gaslit by everyone around her, all attempting to distract her from her deeply abnormal pregnancy. While Cecilia follows a similar emotional journey to Rosemary, from the confusion over her baby’s conception to being gaslit by those who claim to have her best interests in mind, Immaculate inverts the iconic final frame of Rosemary’s Baby to great effect.


The Exorcist

Dick Smith makeup The Exorcist

William Friedkin’s horror classic shook audiences to their core upon release in the ’70s, largely for its shocking imagery. A grim battle over faith is waged between demon Pazuzu and priests Damien Karras (Jason Miller) and Lankester Merrin (Max von Sydow). The battleground happens to be a 12-year-old, Regan MacNeil (Linda Blair), whose possessed form commits blasphemy often, including violently masturbating with a crucifix. Yet Friedkin captures the horrifying events with stunning cinematography; the emotional complexity and shot composition lend elegance to a film that counterbalances the horror. That balance between transgressive imagery and artful form permeates Immaculate as well.


Suspiria

Suspiria

Jessica Harper stars as Suzy Bannion, an American newcomer at a prestigious dance academy in Germany who uncovers a supernatural conspiracy amid a series of grisly murders. It’s a dance academy so disciplined in its art form that its students and faculty live their full time, spending nearly every waking hour there, including built-in meals and scheduled bedtimes. Like Suzy Bannion, Cecilia is a novitiate committed to learning her chosen trade, so much so that she travels to a foreign country to continue her training. Also, like Suzy, Cecilia quickly realizes the pristine façade of her new setting belies sinister secrets that mean her harm. 


What Have You Done to Solange?

What Have You Done to Solange

This 1972 Italian horror film follows a college professor who gets embroiled in a bizarre series of murders when his mistress, a student, witnesses one taking place. The professor starts his own investigation to discover what happened to the young woman, Solange. Sex, murder, and religion course through this Giallo’s veins, which features I Spit on Your Grave’s Camille Keaton as Solange. Immaculate director Michael Mohan revealed to The Wrap that he emulated director Massimo Dallamano’s techniques, particularly in a key scene that sees Cecilia alone in a crowded room of male superiors, all interrogating her on her immaculate status.


The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

In this Giallo, two sisters inherit their family’s castle that’s also cursed. When a dark-haired, red-robed woman begins killing people around them, the sisters begin to wonder if the castle’s mysterious curse has resurfaced. Director Emilio Miraglia infuses his Giallo with vibrant style, with the titular Red Queen instantly eye-catching in design. While the killer’s design and use of red no doubt played an influential role in some of Immaculate’s nightmare imagery, its biggest inspiration in Mohan’s film is its score. Immaculate pays tribute to The Red Queen Kills Seven Times through specific music cues.


The Vanishing

The Vanishing

Rex’s life is irrevocably changed when the love of his life is abducted from a rest stop. Three years later, he begins receiving letters from his girlfriend’s abductor. Director George Sluizer infuses his simple premise with bone-chilling dread and psychological terror as the kidnapper toys with Red. It builds to a harrowing finale you won’t forget; and neither did Mohan, who cited The Vanishing as an influence on Immaculate. Likely for its surprise closing moments, but mostly for the way Sluizer filmed from inside a coffin. 


The Other Hell

The Other Hell

This nunsploitation film begins where Immaculate ends: in the catacombs of a convent that leads to an underground laboratory. The Other Hell sees a priest investigating the seemingly paranormal activity surrounding the convent as possessed nuns get violent toward others. But is this a case of the Devil or simply nuns run amok? Immaculate opts to ground its horrors in reality, where The Other Hell leans into the supernatural, but the surprise lab setting beneath the holy grounds evokes the same sense of blasphemous shock. 


Inside

Inside 2007

During Immaculate‘s freakout climax, Cecilia sets the underground lab on fire with Father Sal Tedeschi (Álvaro Morte) locked inside. He manages to escape, though badly burned, and chases Cecilia through the catacombs. When Father Tedeschi catches Cecilia, he attempts to cut her baby out of her womb, and the stark imagery instantly calls Alexandre Bustillo and Julien Maury’s seminal French horror movie to mind. Like Tedeschi, Inside’s La Femme (Béatrice Dalle) will stop at nothing to get the baby, badly burned and all. 


Burial Ground

Burial Ground creepy kid

At first glance, this Italian zombie movie bears little resemblance to Immaculate. The plot sees an eclectic group forced to band together against a wave of undead, offering no shortage of zombie gore and wild character quirks. What connects them is the setting; both employed the Villa Parisi as a filming location. The Villa Parisi happens to be a prominent filming spot for Italian horror; also pair the new horror movie with Mario Bava’s A Bay of Blood or Blood for Dracula for additional boundary-pushing horror titles shot at the Villa Parisi.


The Devils

The Devils 1971 religious horror

The Devils was always intended to be incendiary. Horror, at its most depraved and sadistic, tends to make casual viewers uncomfortable. Ken Russell’s 1971 epic takes it to a whole new squeamish level with its nightmarish visuals steeped in some historical accuracy. There are the horror classics, like The Exorcist, and there are definitive transgressive horror cult classics. The Devils falls squarely in the latter, and Russell’s fearlessness in exploring taboos and wielding unholy imagery inspired Mohan’s approach to the escalating horror in Immaculate

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