Editorials
Noirvember: 10 Essential Films That Blend Horror and Noir
November becomes Noirvember, as the month’s viewing habits are dedicated to film noir for many cinephiles. The loosely defined genre emerged in the ‘40s, linked to the cynicism that followed World War II. Audiences embraced the dark moodiness of the films. Noir tends to be characterized by its fatalistic outlook, highly stylized imagery, down on their luck and morally ambiguous protagonists, urban settings, shadows, corruption, narration, and the femme fatale.
The most prominent trait attributed to film noir is the hard-boiled detective, a figure of isolation who works apart from the law. All of which can and does lend well to horror.
What better way to ring in Noirvember 2020 than with movies that blur the lines between noir and horror? Here are ten essentials to get you started.
The Seventh Victim

Director Mark Robson begins this noir film like a classic dark mystery; a young woman learns her older sister has gone missing and hasn’t paid her tuition in months. She departs her boarding school and begins her search, meeting several characters along the way that’ll aid and hinder her investigation. Robson weaves in horror ever so slowly, building toward a nihilistic finish as the older sister is revealed to have gotten mixed up in a Satanic cult. Considering The Seventh Victim was produced by Val Lewton, the “Man Behind the Shadows,” the veer into horror should surprise no one. Other Lewton films, The Leopard Man and Cat People, also seamlessly blend horror with noir.
Nightmare Alley

Based on the 1946 novel, Nightmare Alley sees a manipulative carnival barker get in over his head when he woos a psychiatrist far more dangerous than he. Its psychological horror meets noir, with a fierce femme fatale to boot. Nightmare Alley is considered a gem now, but it proved far too nihilistic and creepy for the audience upon its 1947 release. If the name sounds familiar, that might be because Guillermo del Toro is currently working on a new adaptation of the source novel. Between the upcoming new take and Noirvember, there’s no better time than now to catch up on this one.
Diabolique

Henri-Georges Clouzot’s twisty thriller is a must. The frail wife and the mistress of a vile school headmaster conspire and plot the perfect murder that will free them both of his abuse. Of course, such a plan rarely goes off without a wrinkle or two, creating a web of lies and paranoia. Clouzot’s thriller begins like a hard-boiled noir before segueing into a tense psychological horror movie, full of nightmarish sequences. This influential film inspired both Alfred Hitchcock and Robert Bloch, the author of the novel Psycho.
The Night of the Hunter

Part noir, part gothic fairy tale, part horror, The Night of the Hunter is a melting pot of genres. Charles Laughton’s first and only directorial effort didn’t land with critics and audiences upon release but has since become one of the most influential films. Robert Mitchum stars as Harry Powell, a self-appointed preacher and serial killer that marries a gullible widow to steal her deceased husband’s hidden cash. That the woman’s children only know its location puts them in a dangerous cat and mouse game with the Reverend. Highly stylized and eerie, The Night of the Hunter is a gorgeous, chilling entry in noir.
Psycho

Much like the film that served as an inspiration, Psycho starts as a crime thriller noir before transitioning into full-blown proto-slasher. At the start of the film, femme fatale Marion Crane (Janet Leigh) steals a large sum of money from her boss and flees, effectively setting her up as the protagonist. More importantly, it distracts the audience from realizing that they’re watching a horror movie, making that iconic twist so viscerally potent. In other words, Hitchcock brilliantly uses noir as misdirection for his horror masterpiece.
Wolfen

The year 1981 brought not one but three theatrical releases centered around werewolves. Between The Howling, An American Werewolf in London, and Wolfen, the latter tends to be forgotten compared to its more showy, horror-centric brethren. It probably didn’t help that Wolfen refuses easy categorization. Former NYPD Captain Dewey Wilson (Albert Finney) is enlisted to help solve a string of grisly murders that indicate a sizeable predatorial animal is to blame. It’s a hard-boiled crime thriller mystery, complete with the world-weary detective, set in the urban jungle of New York. The werewolf elements are atypical and kept a secret for as long as possible.
Angel Heart

When you think of horror noir titles, Angel Heart tends to pop in mind more than any other, for a good reason. It’s a full-blown neo-noir film with horror inextricably in its DNA. Hard-boiled detective Harry Angel (Mickey Rourke) gets sent to New Orleans by Louis Cyphre (Robert De Niro) to track down a singer. Still, the investigation takes several murderous and Satanic twists and turns. That drawn-out mystery makes the shocking reveal land with tangible impact, leaving the viewer reeling as hard as Harry Angel.
Cast a Deadly Spell

This made-for-cable movie is more of a loving send-up, marrying comedic horror-fantasy to noir. Set in an alternate 1940s where magic and magical creatures exist, Detective Harry Philip Lovecraft (Fred Ward) is hired to track and retrieve the stolen Necronomicon. That job leads to a much bigger conspiracy involving femme fatales, hitmen, ancient evils, and a bid to bring about Armageddon. It’s a charming creature feature steeped in noir convention, with a stacked cast too.
Lord of Illusions

Clive Barker infuses crime-noir with the supernatural occult in this adaptation of his short story “The Last Illusion.” Private detective Harry D’Amour (Scott Bacula) gets drawn into a battle between good and evil when the wife of a famous stage magician hires him to protect them from assassination by a fanatical cult. For a good stretch, Barker walks the line between the two genres without veering too far into either, until the full-blown horror finale anyway. Lord of Illusions has it all; the femme fatale, conspiracy-filled mystery, the hardened detective, and Barker’s unique horror brand.
Se7en

David Fincher’s neo-noir digs deep into the horror sandbox to create a nightmarish, gritty world for the detectives on the case of a serial killer that uses the seven deadly sins as inspiration for his murders. It’s in these crime scenes that the horror presents itself; few things in ‘90s cinema are as terrifying as the moment in which the Sloth victim revealed he wasn’t dead. While noir’s reputation for pessimism is well represented here, it also bolsters the horror of it all.
Comics
10 Great EC Comics Stories Not Adapted for ‘Tales from the Crypt’
Tales from the Crypt has been influential in keeping EC Comics alive in the public conscience, even after going off the air thirty years ago. That classic horror show pulled from multiple stables within the iconic comic publisher, but it also didn’t adapt everything. Even the ones the producers did pick weren’t always faithfully retold on screen.
So while it might seem like Tales from the Crypt covered plenty of EC Comics’ works, a lot still remains unadapted.
These ten great stories would have made fine additions to the series.
“Bats in My Belfry!” (Tales from the Crypt)

When an actor named Harry began to lose his hearing, a friend put him in contact with a special “doctor”. After receiving the gift of super-hearing—a taxidermist implanted a bat’s auditory system inside of Harry—the protagonist learned about his wife’s affair. On top of that, she and her paramour were planning to kill Harry. Of course, they didn’t realize Harry had transformed into a humanoid vampire bat.
Something Tales from the Crypt didn’t do enough of, on account of whatever reason (budget and time restraints seem most likely), was stories about monsters. But Crypt once had the best contacts in the business, so you can bet that were-bat would have been in good hands.
“The Beast of the Full Moon!” (The Vault of Horror)

Tom and his girlfriend, June, were fearful of the werewolf who’d been on a recent murder spree in their area. Tom already suspected his brother Andrew, who may have been infected after a trip to Corocoa. And when Tom had an encounter with the werewolf, he stabbed the creature’s right paw before it could flee. Later, Tom’s suspicions were all but confirmed when he saw Andrew’s bandaged right hand.
So, Tom laid a trap for the monster—a pit—, and he waited nearby with a gun full of silver bullets. One thing led to another, and Tom ended up in the pit with the werewolf. Luckily, someone above shot and killed the beast. That’s when Tom saw Andrew above ground and June in the pit, the latter dead from her gunshot wound.
While Tales from the Crypt did have lycan episodes, like “Werewolf Concerto” and “The Secret”, there was still room for one more. With the comic having such a small cast, though, it may have been too easy to figure out the culprit. But surely someone on staff could have punched up the original story for television.
“Pipe Down!” (The Haunt of Fear)

Lila hated her older husband, Andrew. After beginning an affair with a handyman named Howard, Lila plotted Andrew’s death. She and Howard got away with Andrew’s murder, but now they couldn’t marry for a year; otherwise, it would look suspicious. In the meantime, Lila purchased a pet monkey that was born on the same day that Andrew died.
When Howard found what looked like evidence of Lila having another lover—he spotted a lit cigar and two half-empty glasses—Howard flew into a rage and murdered his girlfriend. That’s when the cops arrived, saying a phone operator reported the disturbance. However, all she heard on the other end of the phone was an animal’s shriek. Once Howard was arrested, Lila’s monkey went back into the house, picked up a book, and smoked a pipe. Just like Andrew used to do.
This story would have fit in with the wackier episodes of Tales from the Crypt. There are quite a few of those—especially later on as the series moved away from the more macabre material. “Pipe Down!” also spices up the typical adultery-and-murder plots that were so common in EC’s output.
“Swamped” (The Haunt of Fear)

Deep in the Okefenokee Swamp, a cannibalistic hermit fed on those who traveled near his shack built over the water. He fed on visiting hunters and then disposed of their remains beneath his home. Anyone who revolted or came after him only ended up in the quicksand. Finally, though, the hermit suffered the same fate as his victims; he, too, slipped into the muddy graveyard below his crumbling shack. Yet now waiting for him were the hungry souls desperate to get back at their killer.
It’s unclear who the writer was behind “Swamped”, but their work here is intense. The insight and colorful descriptions are unexpected for that mere tale of the cannibal who got his just desserts. That kind of writing, along with Reed Crandall‘s artwork, makes this one of the most engaging stories from EC’s horror run.
“The October Game” (Shock SuspenStories)

Mitch, a deeply resentful and growingly mad father and husband, hosted his young daughter’s Halloween party. Kids and other parents soon all piled into the basement. The night of fun then ended with one last parlor game: Mitch passed around the body parts of a witch (an arm, her heart, and so on). One of the young guests assumed these were really things like chicken innards.
Mitch’s wife, Louise, looked for her daughter among the crowd, wondering if Marion was scared. That’s when Louise realized the girl wasn’t there—or alive. She begged everyone not to turn on the lights in the basement, out of fear of them seeing what Mitch had done to her poor daughter. Unfortunately for Louise, her plea was in vain.
Tales from the Crypt usually refrained from child-endangered stories, and it much rather focused on adult characters. But the show also lacked Halloween entries, apart from Season Six’s “Only Skin Deep“. Perhaps the need for Halloween, as a validation of any eerie goings-on, was unnecessary.
This Ray Bradbury adaptation (originally a short found in Weird Tales) is well deserving of a read. It’s a glowing example of suspense storytelling. The comic also never shows a lick of violence, yet it feels incredibly violent.
“Strictly from Hunger” (The Vault of Horror)

A posse of men stood before a cave, awaiting something horrible inside. One of the men, Doc, explained the uncanny and dangerous creature; he’d seen it before. Doc told everyone about how his patient, Pete, was diagnosed with a malignant, cancerous lump on his arm. There was nothing Doc could do to help him. Pete then sought assistance from an old witch in the mountain. Using magic, she made sure Pete would never die, although his cancer remained intact and unhealed.
Over time, the cancer cells in Pete’s body consumed all his healthy cells. To keep living, Pete turned into a giant blob that ate others’ healthy cells. Back in the present story, the posse fought the emerging creature until it retreated into the cave. The characters all finally blocked the entrance to prevent Pete from ever escaping again.
Obviously, Tales from the Crypt didn’t have the budget to support a story like this one, but imagine if it did. A body horror episode of this degree could have been fantastic, not to mention outright disgusting.
“Marriage Vow” (The Haunt of Fear)

Martin and Eva’s marriage was no longer a happy one. Eva, who’d become controlling and slovenly a few years after their wedding, refused to let Martin out of her sight. “Till death do us part,” she would always say. Eventually, Martin killed Eva; he loosened the wrought iron bars on the balcony where Eva liked to spend time, and she fell to her death. However, Eva didn’t stay dead, as she came back as a zombie intent on honoring the “till death” part of their vows.
EC did more than its fair share of stories like “Marriage Vow”, as did Tales from the Crypt. Spousal murder was pretty common. This comic, though, delivers a strong implication as the zombified wife tells her husband to “come to bed”. That line makes a reader’s imagination run wild.
“Dog Food” (Crime SuspenStories)

A prisoner named Tom swore revenge on the warden, Lester, after a fellow prisoner was tortured and killed under his command. However, to get past Lester’s voracious guard dogs, so that he could enter his house and kill him, Tom started saving meat from his meals. The other prisoners also contributed to his collection.
Tom set off on his journey to Lester’s dog-guarded house, but he ran out of meat before reaching his destination. So, Tom did the next best thing and fed parts of his own body to the dogs.
Once again, Reed Crandall elevated a gruesome, vengeful story with his realistic style. It’s so lurid. At any rate, it was just too graphic for Tales from the Crypt to adapt—and that’s really saying something here.
“Master Race” (Impact)

Carl Reissman was on a subway, remembering his “bloody war years” in Germany. Even after a decade had passed, he remained paranoid. And as he spotted a certain other passenger coming his way, a man in all black, Carl became afraid and started running. His mind flashed back to the events of the Holocaust during this “chase”.
Finally, before Carl fell on the tracks and in the path of an oncoming train, he revealed he wasn’t a prisoner in a concentration camp; he commanded one. The stranger in black said to those onlookers, asking what happened; he didn’t even know the victim. This Carl had simply run from him on the platform.
While Tales from the Crypt did occasionally go beyond what was available in their more horror-centric source material—the war-themed Two-Fisted Tales, for instance—it didn’t ever go near Impact. This short-lived series is considered toned down for EC. Even still, that didn’t make “Master Race” any less shocking. It’s a potent entry that wouldn’t have fit in with the Tales from the Crypt show we now know, but nonetheless, it’s a thought-provoking piece of storytelling.
“Forty Whacks!” (Crime SuspenStories)

A twenty-two-year-old woman named Fanny was frustrated by her parents; they flipped out when she put on makeup. However, when the daughter discovered a mysterious hatchet in her attic, she became possessed by a strange power and did the unthinkable. One after the other, Fanny used that hatchet to kill her parents.
The detective assigned to Fanny’s case was interrupted by his wife and son. The former had an out-there theory: the hatchet belonged to the infamous Lizzie Borden, and it was now capable of causing children to kill their own parents. The detective didn’t buy his wife’s idea, but that was until his entranced son picked up the murder weapon and took a swing at his pop.
Here, EC dipped into historical crime for a ghoulish story that sounds like something out of Friday the 13th: The Series. Maybe it’s a bit in bad taste, but that has never stopped Tales from the Crypt—which is why we love it.
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