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‘Shrew’s Nest’: Exploring Generational Trauma Through Agoraphobia in the Underrated Spanish Thriller

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Shrew's Nest

At about 40 minutes into the runtime of the Spanish psychological horror thriller Shrew’s Nest, our main character Montse (played with tragic tenacity by Macarena Gómez) allows herself a chance at feeling vulnerable in a revealing conversation with her younger sister. Montse, who has raised her as her own after the death of their parents, opens up about her severe agoraphobia that prevents her from even poking her head out into the staircase outside their Madrid apartment.

“I’ve turned this house into a giant coffin from which I cannot escape.”

The aforementioned quote not only stands out as the most striking and frightening look into Montse’s deteriorating mental state; it perfectly establishes the motive and drive behind her increasingly bizarre and immoral actions. Mind you, this conversation takes place with a bedridden man named Carlos held captive through means of morphine in her bedroom – the catalyst for this unnerving horror-thriller that unfortunately got buried in a sea of bigger horror titles in the mid-2010s.

Shrew’s Nest, or Musarañas in its home country of Spain, was released in 2014 with famed Spanish filmmaker Álex de la Iglesia behind the project as a producer to some local fanfare. The film earned three nominations at that year’s Goya Awards (like the Oscars for Spain), but apart from a theatrical release in Spain and Peru, it quickly fell into horror obscurity without so much as a dent into popular culture.

It wasn’t until the film premiered on then-new horror streaming service Shudder back in Halloween of 2016 that Juanfer Andrés and Esteban Roel’s somber tale of generational abuse told through the lens of an agoraphobic woman began to make traction beyond its home country. Six years later and Shrew’s Nest is still on the platform as one of the first Shudder Originals, letting this immaculate isolation horror story gain further recognition among the increasing number of Shudder subscribers looking for a bleak depiction of trauma to potentially ruin their night.

Shrew's Nest Shudder

Ultimately, trauma is at the center of this story, with our main protagonist Montse having to carry the burden of both parents dying during and shortly after the birth of her younger sister who remains unnamed for the duration of the film. The tragedy of death looms over Montse, having a helping hand in her developing her agoraphobia that, by the time her sister is on the verge of 18, is so severe that she is rendered a sickly mess even looking outside her front door.

Spending decades locked up in her home has taken a toll on her relationship with her sister, maintaining a strict curfew with an authoritarian-like eye and physical harm upon any sign of supposed wrongdoing – even for having a friendly chat with a work colleague. Despite offers for help from some clients from her at-home seamstress job, Montse is still stuck in a frame of mind where she can control the narrative and path of both her and her sister’s lives.

These already weighty topics are framed through the restrictive nature of Montse’s agoraphobia, seeing as how apart from a couple of scenes taking place in different areas of the apartment building, we never leave Montse’s home otherwise. Shrew’s Nest primarily concerns itself with her point of view as the audience warms themselves to her, in spite of her increasingly non-defendable actions – which spiral the moment stranger Carlos arrives injured at her doorstep.

There is the presence of the larger world that consistently hangs over Montse, but her agoraphobic tendencies lock us in with her as her mind gradually withers away. Mood swings, delusions of her dead father, and a newfound attachment to the bedridden Carlos leave Montse to fight a losing battle with her own state of mind, invoking touches of Alfred Hitchcock in the cold presentation of her crumbling reality.

Much like Hitchcock’s Rear Window, Shrew’s Nest was not written with the clairvoyant knowledge of a global pandemic forcing everyone to become involuntary shut-ins. That said, there is a frightening layer of realness watching this movie in 2022. While not everyone can claim to be suffering from agoraphobia, most of us have at least had a small sliver of the monstrous effects prolonged isolation can have on our mental state.

We may bemoan the small annoyances of isolation like feeling bored out of our minds and going on desperate bids to conjure up excitement in a confined setting. But the long term effects of living your life in an enclosed space, when your life BECOMES that enclosed space, echo through Montse’s new excitement at their surprise guest. The presence of Carlos motivates her to try and change her ways for the better, but the long term damage of isolation and her sordid history with her father pull her back with no effort.

As she stated in the quote at the beginning of the article, she has become her own undoing within the home she now considers her final resting place.

Shrew's Nest Spanish

Agoraphobia is not a new topic for horror or drama, having been used in films such as Shut In, The Woman in the Window, and Shirley. Shrew’s Nest takes the commendable route of not outright exploiting a very real disorder for the purpose of cheap thrills. In a year where isolation thrillers have seemingly become the norm out of real-life circumstance, there’s something morbidly special about a pre-Covid film that captures the intended feeling to greater effect.

It is also disheartening to see a movie like Shrew’s Nest, complete with a magnetic leading performance from Macarena Gómez and a surprisingly high amount of gut-splitting gore for the third act, continuously fall under-the-radar during what can safely be branded the golden age of streaming. Shudder has garnered a significant subscriber count, yet the noticeable initial boost in interest has not progressed further with the increasing relevance of isolation thrillers.

Yes, people may hate being reminded of a life-changing global event during their allocated moments of escapism, but horror is more than just escapist fantasy. It is an opportunity to be confronted with our darkest fears and desires through art.

Horror operates as a reflection of a certain moment of relevance within pop culture, real-life events, etc.

The claustrophobic terror of Shrew’s Nest may not be a horror depiction of life after Covid, but the gradual manner in which we familiarize ourselves with the layout of Montse’s home and even begin to feel that same sense of dread whenever out of it is indicative of the frightening complexity of our own bodies. Montse’s terrifying power over her sister largely contrasts with her complete sense of defeat at the idea of even stepping out of her home.

Covid was a stark reminder of the fragility of our own lives and bodies and Montse’s weakening grip on her sense of control reflects that fragility to unnerving accuracy. The buildup of decades of isolation, the looming effects of her father’s treatment of her and her sister, and her own subconscious transformation into a version of him is a prime story to tell in the middle of our own spouts of isolation.

Shrew’s Nest is ultimately a story of the dangerous cycle of our trauma and our tendency to repeat history as a result. The danger of personal pride and its hand in strengthening the worst of our personal tendencies. It may not be anything remotely new for the genre, but forcing the audience to live through every waking moment of the cycle through extreme isolation gives the bleak Spanish thriller an edge I wish I saw in similar movies about trauma.

For as compelling as watching a complicated metaphor on trauma steeped in vague symbolism can be, there is just as much value in seeing a disturbing decades-long family dispute unravel in almost complete rawness. The beauty of Shrew’s Nest is its simple, yet brutal manner of execution. Nothing to sugarcoat the experience.

In Shrew’s Nest, the evils of the past morph the monsters of today.

Editorials

‘Into the Storm’ – Appreciating the Found Footage Disaster Movie 10 Years Later

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Into the Storm found footage

Our planet can be absolutely terrifying. From unpredictable earthquakes to monstrous storms, there’s really no shortage of ways in which our cosmic home can kill us. And yet, our species perseveres, with humanity going so far as to entertain itself by telling stories about how we can overcome – or at the very least survive – the fury of nature. In fact, these stories have become so prevalent in popular culture that disaster movies are known to be one of the most profitable genres in all of cinema, and while some audiences remain critical so-called “disaster-porn,” I’d argue that the best of these films are really about the endurance of the human spirit.

And if you’re planning on telling a story about people coming to terms with how fragile they are when confronted with nature, why not place the camera in the hands of your own main characters? I mean, a found footage natural disaster movie seems like a really obvious idea when you stop to think about it, with the down-to-earth point-of-view requiring a much smaller budget while also having the added benefit of placing viewers directly in the thick of things. With that in mind, why is it that the underrated 2014 thriller Into the Storm remains the only serious attempt at such a project?

A rare example of a found footage flick with no ties to the supernatural, this unusual disaster movie was the brainchild of producer Todd Garner, with his story being inspired by real survivor and storm-chaser footage that showcased the power of rogue winds from a decidedly modern (not to mention vulnerable) perspective. Hiring screenwriter John Swetnam to turn his idea into a fleshed-out screenplay, the two then proceeded to look for studios interested in funding their collaboration.

Eager to produce a large-scale summer blockbuster that didn’t require an effects budget comparable to a small country’s GDP, New Line Cinema ended up purchasing the rights to the duo’s then-untitled spec script and set the project up with a $50 million production budget. They then hired Final Destination 5 director Steven Quale to helm the picture due to his previous experience with VFX mayhem, with shooting taking place in Michigan as a rag-tag team of digital artists from several different companies worked together to bring these simulated tornados to life.

In the finished film, we follow an ensemble of high-schoolers and storm-chasers (with the cast featuring the likes of Richard Armitage, Matt Walsh, Arlen Escarpeta and even Sarah Wayne Callies) as the small town of Silverton, Oklahoma comes under siege by an unprecedently dangerous storm. As tornados proceed to wreak havoc in town, some folks race to save their loved ones while others aim to profit off the destruction, with the plot unfolding through shifting points of view ranging from hillbilly YouTubers to professional camera crews.


SO WHY IS IT WORTH WATCHING?

Much like Jaws when it comes to shark movies, any tornado-based thriller will inevitably wind up being compared to Jan de Bont’s Twister. And with a “definitive” take on the subject already in existence, the smartest thing a filmmaker can do to shake up the formula is change how this kind of story is presented.

This is precisely why I think Into the Storm deserves a lot more credit for daring to remix familiar genre beats in ways that make them feel fresh again. Not only does the more intimate perspective enhance the existing thrills of watching characters attempt to survive ridiculously powerful tornados, but it also makes everything feel that much more believable – and consequently scarier.

I mean, the original script was already based on Garner and Swetnam’s fascination with the ever-increasing amount of raw disaster footage available online (not to mention freak weather phenomena brought on by accelerated climate change), so it feels appropriate that the finished product uses its gritty aesthetic to bring audiences closer to the real horrors of a natural disaster.

The shifting points of view also help to paint a better picture of the chaos and its victims, as it’s much easier to empathize with people when you’re right there in the middle of things alongside the rather than observing them from far away like they’re the inhabitants of a Roland Emmerich-owned ant farm. And while the script admittedly doesn’t do a very good job of fleshing these characters out, a naturally charismatic cast mostly makes up for that.

Lastly, this wouldn’t be much of a disaster flick without a convincing disaster, so it’s fortunate that Into the Storm manages to extract the most out of its relatively “small” budget when it comes to special effects. The digitally recreated whirlwinds are impressive in their own right (especially the larger ones towards the end), but I really appreciate the filmmakers’ choice to invest in a number of practical sets to really sell the extent of the destruction.


AND WHAT MAKES IT HORROR ADJACENT?

Into the Storm found footage movie

Having practically been raised by video stores and television, I grew up on a steady diet of popular disaster movies. And while I’ve always enjoyed these films, I was never particularly scared by them. The exaggerated spectacle almost always meant that the destruction felt more fun than terrifying, and that’s why I think the subdued thrills of Into the Storm make it worth a watch even though it occasionally stumbles over its own premise.

Like I mentioned earlier, found footage seems naturally suited for telling large-scale stories through a believable lens, and in a post-9/11 world where every angle of every tragedy makes its way online, it makes sense that the scariest way of experiencing a movie about such events is through the eyes of the victims themselves.

We may have seen many of these story beats before (such as comedy relief characters underestimating the danger that they’re in or parents desperately racing to save their irresponsible children in a cautionary tale from hell), but it’s much easier to ignore clichés when the film does such a good job of establishing that doesn’t take place in an exaggerated hyper-reality where Dwayne Johnson will show up to save the day (even if certain characters end up being sucked into a flaming tornado that looks like it came straight out of Doom).

Hell, there’s one particularly horrific scene where an anti-tornado vehicle and its driver get lifted into the air so high that we can see the clear skies beyond the storm, and while this would have felt comical in any other context, the POV presentation turns this moment into a living nightmare as the camera begins to point down and the vehicle enters freefall.

That being said, I’ll be the first to admit that Into the Storm has some serious authenticity issues in the found footage department. From teleporting cameramen to impossible angles and serious continuity blunders (not to mention perfect audio quality in absurdly loud weather conditions), Quale’s lack of commitment to the format often ruins the immersion factor. That’s why I’ve come to appreciate this film as more of a blueprint for future found footage disaster flicks instead of as a great movie in its own right.

At the end of the day, Into the Storm doesn’t even come close to dethroning Twister as the definitive tornado movie, but it doesn’t really have to. Sometimes, a film’s willingness to experiment with familiar ideas is enough to warrant a second look, and I’m thoroughly convinced that found footage fatigue is largely responsible for the flick’s poor critical reception back in 2014. However, if you can overlook some overly-familiar tropes and logical inconsistencies, I still think this weird little disaster flick is worth tracking down.


There’s no understating the importance of a balanced media diet, and since bloody and disgusting entertainment isn’t exclusive to the horror genre, we’ve come up with Horror Adjacent – a recurring column where we recommend non-horror movies that horror fans might enjoy.

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