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‘Congo’ – A 1990s Camp Classic That’s Begging for Rediscovery

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Congo movie

The “guy in a gorilla suit” is synonymous with cheap genre film quickies. If you had a budget of pocket lint and pennies, you could knock out a low rent schlockfest where your monster was some variant of an ape in no time flat.

Hell, John Landis did just that in the early 1970s with his film, Schlock.

The ape as a monster/antagonist/friend/hero has one hell of a cinematic legacy. Nowadays the Sharksploitation flick is the subgenre that gets all the attention for how outrageously endless it is. But apes did it first.

Cinema of the 90s is experiencing its moment of nostalgic rediscovery of late, and with that comes the opportunity to dig into films of that decade and view them through a modern lens. The 90s also had its fair share of ape-centric genre entertainment. We had the (rather good) remake of Mighty Joe Young, the baseball flick Ed, and the based-on-real-shit-that-actually happened period film, Buddy – where a rich lady played by Rene Russo attempts to raise a gorilla.

And then you have the movie Congo, the subject of this article. In the wake of the earth shaking success of Spielberg’s Jurassic Park, Hollywood began adapting the works of Michael Crichton with the zeal typical of Hollywood when something makes it big. 1995 produced Congo – a big budget production directed by Frank Marshall.

Become the next Jurassic Park it did not, but it at least doubled its budget despite poor critical reception.

For those not in the know, Congo is a movie about a group of scientists from a communications company who set out on an expedition into the, you guessed it, Congo to find out what happened to their field team looking for a rare diamond mine. The team died suddenly and violently, possibly at the hands of mysterious, yet unidentified apes. Dr. Ross (Laura Linney) brings along primatologist and animal trainer Dr. Elliot (Dylan Walsh) and his ape, Amy, who he has trained to speak using sign language and sophisticated technology that verbalizes the words she signs.

Amy also drinks martinis.

Thrills and chills abound as the team run afoul of hostile governments, hungry, hungry hippos, and yes, those violent apes that took out the initial ground team.

Age does funny things to films. Films that were once absolute gems can lose their luster. And films that seemed like goofy misfires can accrue charm as they mature over time. Congo is one of the latter movies. I can’t say I was too fond of the film back when it was first released. I don’t know what I wanted, but it was probably something along the lines of Jurassic Park…but with gorillas. Having recently rediscovered the film, after not having seen it since it hit cable back in the 90s, I can say the experience was like seeing it for the first time all over again.

This film is wacky, guys. Like, really wacky. No expense was spared with the sets, locations, and especially the Amy effects – which of course were handled by Stan Winston Studios. Despite the money on screen, there is an odd sense of artifice to the film that can’t be ignored.

While location shooting did take up a big part of production, reality was not a goal when depicting the jungles here. In a way, it harkens back to the visual language of classic adventure films of this ilk where sets and matte paintings dominated the frame. This makes sense considering Crichton himself conceived the story as an homage and update to King Solomon’s Mines. Congo definitely taps into that pulpy spirit. This is an old school adventure for the modern day. Modern by mid-90s standards, that is. I’m rather convinced Marshall had his tongue planted firmly in cheek while directing the film, because it’s just too over-the-top for it to be accidental. The man is no stranger to humorous thrills; he did direct the total classic that is Arachnophobia, after all.

Congo movie tim curry

The pulp adventure tone is only accentuated by a fantastic cast absolutely hamming it up in the best ways. Ernie Hudson walks away with the whole film as the field guide Monroe Kelly. Hudson sinks his teeth into the park with effortless charisma.

Tim Curry is also along for the ride as the treacherous Herkermer (get it? Like a Herkimer diamond?) Homolka. No stranger to accents in his career, Curry summons one of the most over-the-top Romanian accents I’ve ever heard in a film. He’s completely gonzo here, and Curry alone is pretty much half of the camp appeal that Congo offers.

Also, Bruce Campbell shows up for the first 10 minutes or so, making you wish he was the lead instead of Walsh. No offense to Walsh…Linney and Walsh are serviceable as the heroes, but they can’t keep up with their co-stars having the scenery for breakfast, lunch, and dinner.

The final act of the film is when the action/adventure and sci-fi shenanigans really kick into high gear. We have hidden temples and caves. All kinds of overly-designed 90s movie tech is on display. We have lasers, motion guns, and enough computer displays to fill two movies. The killer apes make for genuinely intimidating foes. Winston and Co. knocked it out of the park with everything they did, and Congo deserves to be mentioned alongside Winston’s more famous movie accomplishments.

Time has been kind to Congo and it is begging for wide rediscovery in my opinion. It’s got a certain colorful, campy charm oozing out of every frame. Despite its PG-13 rating, it also has a handful of gnarly images for all the gore-hounds out there. Where else can you find a film with a talking, martini drinking gorilla named Amy and Tim Curry using the most outlandish accent imaginable?

In the 90s, my friends. Only in the 90s.

Congo movie amy

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Editorials

Larry Cohen’s ‘It’s Alive’ Still Towers Over a 2009 Remake That Maybe Should’ve Stayed Unborn

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When I write about remakes, I often bring up the word “justification.” What’s the impetus for the remake’s existence? Reinventing icons for a new generation, or benefiting from a few decades’ worth of special effects advancements? Often, there’s a reason that you can acknowledge and say, “Alright, I see what you’re going for.” That holds in Josef Rusnak’s It’s Alive, which tries to reinvent Larry Cohen’s mutant baby B-movie of the same name in what I consider the worst possible way.

I didn’t say it had to be a GOOD reason.

I’ll start with Cohen’s own reaction to Rusnak’s 2009 update: “It’s a terrible picture. It’s just beyond awful … I would advise anybody who likes my film to cross the street and avoid seeing the new enchilada.” A blunt take, but I agree. Rusnak justifies his remake by diverting drastically from Cohen’s exploitation-y flick about a newborn monster killinPreview (opens in a new tab)g Los Angeles residents, but it’s such a bafflingly weak reimagining. Cohen remains faithful to tenets of creature features while tugging at our hearts with commentaries about parents caught between morality and adoration, whereas Rusnak asks, “What if we punished a mother for trying to have an abortion?”

As Cohen says, cross the damn street.


The Approach

Netflix It's Alive

It’s Alive (2009) is one of those women-focused horror projects that make you scoff, derogatorily, “This was written and directed by dudes, wasn’t it?” Cohen’s original screenplay isn’t airtight, yet it does well to respect Sharon Farrell‘s “shaken mother of a monster,” Lenore Davis. Paul Sopocy and James Portolese, on the other hand, pen a screenplay that reductively focuses on Lenore protecting her bitey offspring, with a bent-out-of-shape abortion subplot thrown in. That’s not to say Cohen’s Lenore doesn’t display the same protective maternal instincts, but Rusnak plays in a sandbox of lame-duck tropes, dooming Lenore for the supposed sin of a mother’s love.

Teenage party-girl turned actress Bijou Phillips stars as Lenore Harker, a New Mexico college student who quits to live with her architect boyfriend, Frank (James Murray), and raise their incoming baby. She’s ditching pizza nights and girl talk with bestie Marnie (Ty Glaser), moving into the Albuquerque woods, where Frank has a secluded homestead with brother Chris (Raphaël Coleman), who is wheelchair dependent. Lenore goes in for a pregnancy checkup, where she learns her unborn child has doubled in size, requiring a cesarean section birth. So the surgical team opens her up and extracts “Daniel,” only to be murdered by the newborn, found resting on Lenore’s stomach, taking a post-slaughter rest.

The immediate deviation is how Daniel is found nuzzling Lenore in the hospital, and doesn’t look “freakish” at first glance. Daniel comes home with Lenore and Frank, setting up the happy lil’ family dynamic. It’s no longer a conspiratorial hunt-and-hide scenario; the “home sweet hell” take on Cohen’s original. Which, frustratingly, dissolves the core suspense that Cohen achieves. For Daniel to kill, victims have to come knocking on Lenore’s door, which becomes a repetitive cycle of visitors and hidden bodies that remove any excitement and surprises.


Does It Work?

Rusnak earns points for trying something new. Remakes have historically been less willing to put unique spins on existing stories (see: Cabin Fever). But there’s also a question of retaining the essence of the source material. Why remake a movie if you’re going to spin so far from the original that you don’t even need to use the title? It’s the Child’s Play of it all. If you wanted to make a killer AI toy movie, why use the Child’s Play legacy to do so (outside of market familiarity)?

It’s Alive doesn’t fully abandon Cohen’s ideas, but it does feel thinner than expected. There have been plenty of killer baby movies since It’s Alive—Cohen hardly has the concept trademarked. What’s fun about Cohen’s It’s Alive is how Frank chases his mutant kin around Los Angeles, eventually into the sewer system, culminating in the Los Angeles (drained) river. Rusnak directs what’s essentially a one-location thriller that minimizes the scope to meet not only its lower budget, but lesser ambitions. Where Cohen pushes farther, Rusnak pulls back, losing the idiosyncratic quirks of Cohen’s superior It’s Alive.

There’s nothing wrong with a good chamber piece, but the psychological torments Sopocy and Portolese opt for are soft as fresh-out-the-bag marshmallows. So much of the film hinges on Lenore’s cover-up tactics when she realizes her wee one is a maneater, which becomes one-note in the process. Frank wanders around, ignoring red flags, and Chris is removed from the picture for a small bit to keep the massacre going. In both films, Lenore has trouble turning against her child—but Cohen is much more thoughtful about Lenore’s state through it all. Rusnak’s direction is short-sighted, rudimentary, and flat, as it has nothing interesting to say about the fears of parenthood that drive Phillips’ Lenore to nurture the vengeful child she once wanted to terminate.


The Result

In It’s Alive (1974), Cohen makes a point of referencing Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein, as John P. Ryan’s Frank recalls having the epiphany that Dr. Frankenstein is the villain, not his creation. It’s what drives Cohen’s screenplay, as we learn how the doctors tried to kill the original baby, since its deformities made it look like a melon-headed, fang-toothed freakshow. There’s none of that in Rusnak’s remake, which diminishes the creature’s origins and motives to anger. It’s an uninteresting modification because the point of Cohen’s picture is to question what makes a monster, and how its creators process their hand in the chaos. Rusnak’s not interested in such explorations, except when the screenplay shoehorns what foolishly appears as an anti-abortion undertone when we learn about Lenore’s sketchy internet baby-be-gone pills.

Even worse, the technical merits of Rusnak’s It’s Alive are unfortunate. Credit to the original’s cast, because Ryan and Farrell bring dramatic acting chops that accentuate their film’s tragedy; a legitimate heartbreaker. None of Rusnak’s cast are hitting on such a high caliber of talent, especially since there’s nothing meaty about Sopocy and Portolese’s character designs. It’s very Horror 101: ignore the obvious, act gobsmacked when the obvious happens, and bring it home. Phillips has been better in films like Bully and Hostel: Part II (maybe even The Wizard of Gore), while Murray is your average 2000s straight-to-video throwaway boyfriend. The rest of the supporting cast, sadly, barely even register.

There’s a charm to Cohen’s monster SFX, whipped up by Rick Baker—but also an opportunity. Cohen decided to use this three-mirror-blur vision, seeing through the baby’s eyes to show the beast as little as possible. If Rusnak wanted to make a stronger impact, he could have gone all-in on Daniel’s appearance to say, “Hey, at least we developed a rad creature!” But, alas, Rusnak might show even less of Daniel. When he does appear in the basement, or leap out of a trash can in the film’s climactic finale, it’s CG augmentation that distorts a puppet reportedly crafted by SFX superstar Tony Gardner. Cohen accomplishes infinitely more by putting his then-girlfriend Elaine Parkyn in a full-head monster mask, a pair of pointed gloves, and a partial body suit that benefit from optical tricks—because practical always wins.


The Lesson

Unknown Horror Remakes

It’s not hard to wonder why Millennium Films lost faith in Rusnak’s It’s Alive and opted for no theatrical release. In a time when horror remakes were all the rage, Millennium buried It’s Alive so deep that it’s not even watchable or rentable on streaming (ain’t even worth Tubi). No hyperbole, this remake stinks with the stinkiest of ’em. It’s slight on innovation, filled with awful genre generics, and is a slap in the face to what Cohen accomplished. There’s something so fresh about a killer baby flick that focuses on the suit-and-tie-wearing father, who is forced to challenge the stern, macho gender roles of the 70s, and something so disappointing about a 2000s horror movie that falls right back into outdated mindsets.

So what did we learn?

  • Yes, for the hundredth time, some of those 2000s horror remakes are as bad as the haters made them all out to be.
  • Ex-David Lee Roth, Ozzy Osbourne, and Alice Cooper bassist Todd Jensen plays Lenore’s doctor for some reason (which I wouldn’t have known without the internet).
  • You can appreciate a remake for trying something different, but you can also detest a remake for how poorly it does something different.
  • Why does Daniel look like a baby shark (doo-doo-doo-doo-doo-doo)?

Watching both It’s Alive flicks back-to-back gave me whiplash. When John P. Ryan (as Frank) confronts his cowering, terrified child-monster in the bowels of Los Angeles, I nearly shed a tear. That whole scene really, as Ryan realizes he’s become the Dr. Frankenstein of sorts, and his miserable, deformed boy craves his father’s affection in a time of need. Then you have Rusnak’s film, which brutally kills the pro-abortion character, insinuates Lenore is being punished for trying to abort Daniel early in the pregnancy, and deserves to die with her demon spawn engulfed by the worst CG flames this side of Birdemic: Shock and Terror. I just … kudos to Cohen for richly developing a sci-fi curio with a tremendous sense of emotional understanding, and nothing but thumbs down for Rusnak’s remake, which comes off as plenty boneheaded and hella halfhearted in the process.

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