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‘Hellraiser’ Rights Could Revert Back to Creator Clive Barker in 2021

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Many horror franchises are about to enter rights hell thanks to changes Congress made to copyright law in 1976*.

While Friday the 13th is at the forefront of the conversation with screenwriter Victor Miller engaging in a lengthy legal battle with director Sean Cunningham’s Horror, Inc., dozens of other properties are in the midst of rights shifting hands back to their creators.

Friday the 13th Part 3 star and entertainment lawyer Larry Zerner, who has been keeping us all informed as to the process behind the Friday the 13th lawsuits, just dropped a mega-bomb on Twitter:

Yes, you read that correctly, Clive Barker, who created the Hellraiser franchise, as well as the several cenobites, including Pinhead, has sent a notice of termination to producers and plans to grab back rights to his book, “The Hellbound Heart”.

Zerner adds this interesting note: “Barker’s termination (if effective) would not take place until December 19, 2021,” he explains. “If the producers can get a new movie out before then, they would be legally in the clear. Just nothing new after that date.”

I reached out to Zerner who helped clarify how it’s similar to Friday the 13th: “Barker would get back his rights in the underlying story he wrote and also the rights in first script. He would not get any rights in things that were in any of the sequels that were added.”

If you recall, Paramount Pictures was rushing to get a new Friday the 13th off the ground and was even in pre-production when everything was abruptly shut down.

Interestingly, David Bruckner, who was also long-attached to a new Friday the 13th, is currently developing a new take on Hellraiser for Spyglass Media. The project was being fast-tracked until the ongoing pandemic put a wrench in Hollywood’s collective wheels.

Things could be even more complex as this April it was announced that HBO has ordered a “Hellraiser” series with David Gordon Green (Halloween, Halloween Kills) directing the pilot, and Michael Dougherty (Trick ‘r Treat, Krampus, Godzilla: King of the Monsters) & Mark Verheiden (“Battlestar Galactica,” “Heroes”) penning the screenplays.

It’s still unclear to us how there are two sets of rights to Clive Barker’s “The Hellbound Heart” and if either of the aforementioned projects will be affected. It’s also worth noting that Barker could make a deal with Spyglass or HBO (or anyone else for that matter) prior to the rights being returned to him in 2021.

In short, there’s a lot of implications here and I expect many updates over the next year and a half. If anything, let’s just pray that nothing complicates things and Barker can do whatever he likes without having to go into litigation. Watch this spot for new info as it arrives.

Thanks to Mike M. for tipping us off.

*Jon Barkan explained the legal loophole back in 2016: “Basically, what this boils down to is that Miller is using a provision in copyright law by which a creator of an original work must wait 35 years before they can put forth a claim to obtain and reclaim the works that they have created. The claim must be submitted two years before the termination date.”

Horror movie fanatic who co-founded Bloody Disgusting in 2001. Producer on Southbound, V/H/S/2/3/94, SiREN, Under the Bed, and A Horrible Way to Die. Chicago-based. Horror, pizza and basketball connoisseur. Taco Bell daily. Franchise favs: Hellraiser, Child's Play, A Nightmare on Elm Street, Halloween, Scream and Friday the 13th. Horror 365 days a year.

Books

‘Halloween: Illustrated’ Review: Original Novelization of John Carpenter’s Classic Gets an Upgrade

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Film novelizations have existed for over 100 years, dating back to the silent era, but they peaked in popularity in the ’70s and ’80s, following the advent of the modern blockbuster but prior to the rise of home video. Despite many beloved properties receiving novelizations upon release, a perceived lack of interest have left a majority of them out of print for decades, with desirable titles attracting three figures on the secondary market.

Once such highly sought-after novelization is that of Halloween by Richard Curtis (under the pen name Curtis Richards), based on the screenplay by John Carpenter and Debra Hill. Originally published in 1979 by Bantam Books, the mass market paperback was reissued in the early ’80s but has been out of print for over 40 years.

But even in book form, you can’t kill the boogeyman. While a simple reprint would have satisfied the fanbase, boutique publisher Printed in Blood has gone above and beyond by turning the Halloween novelization into a coffee table book. Curtis’ unabridged original text is accompanied by nearly 100 new pieces of artwork by Orlando Arocena to create Halloween: Illustrated.

One of the reasons that The Shape is so scary is because he is, as Dr. Loomis eloquently puts it, “purely and simply evil.” Like the film sequels that would follow, the novelization attempts to give reason to the malevolence. More ambiguous than his sister or a cult, Curtis’ prologue ties Michael’s preternatural abilities to an ancient Celtic curse.

Jumping to 1963, the first few chapters delve into Michael’s childhood. Curtis hints at a familial history of evil by introducing a dogmatic grandmother, a concerned mother, and a 6-year-old boy plagued by violent nightmares and voices. The author also provides glimpses at Michael’s trial and his time at Smith’s Grove Sanitarium, which not only strengthens Loomis’ motivation for keeping him institutionalized but also provides a more concrete theory on how Michael learned to drive.

Aside from a handful of minor discrepancies, including Laurie stabbing Michael in his manhood, the rest of the book essentially follows the film’s depiction of that fateful Halloween night in 1978 beat for beat. Some of the writing is dated like a smutty fixation on every female character’s breasts and a casual use of the R-word but it otherwise possesses a timelessness similar to its film counterpart. The written version benefits from expanded detail and enriched characters.

The addition of Arocena’s stunning illustrations, some of which are integrated into the text, creates a unique reading experience. The artwork has a painterly quality to it but is made digitally using vectors. He faithfully reproduces many of Halloween‘s most memorable moments, down to actor likeness, but his more expressionistic pieces are particularly striking.

The 224-page hardcover tome also includes an introduction by Curtis who details the challenges of translating a script into a novel and explains the reasoning behind his decisions to occasionally subvert the source material and a brief afterword from Arocena.

Novelizations allow readers to revisit worlds they love from a different perspective. It’s impossible to divorce Halloween from the film’s iconography Carpenter’s atmospheric direction and score, Dean Cundey’s anamorphic cinematography, Michael’s expressionless mask, Jamie Lee Curtis’ star-making performance but Halloween: Illustrated paints a vivid picture in the mind’s eye through Curtis’ writing and Arocena’s artwork.

Halloween: Illustrated is available now.

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