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[Editorial] The Dark Horror of Female Siblings

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Raw

One of the most tried-and-true relationships explored in horror is the bond between sisters.  Bound by blood, for better or worse, female siblings make for a powerful dynamic in the genre. Whether meant as minor characters, like the creepy twins in The Shining, or the central focus, like Brigitte and Ginger in Ginger Snaps, sisters tend to steal the spotlight.  What is it about this relationship that makes them so appealing in horror? Sisters can be both vulnerable and powerful; they can seemingly exist as one or their opposing personalities can make for intense rivalries. In horror, there’s no shortage of examining the love and hate connection between female siblings.


Twins

Sisters

When it comes to cinematic twins, is there a more iconic pair than the Grady sisters in The Shining? They were minor characters, ghosts that terrorized Danny, but their monotone, haunting delivery of their lines in unison solidified them in horror memory.  In horror, twins are creepy because they’re two separate people acting as one.  There’s a foreign aspect to twins, who often seem to live in their own world, and their personalities are so entwined that to live without the other can drive them to madness. In Brian de Palma’s Sisters, Margot Kidder played both Danielle and Dominique, conjoined twins whose separation has driven one of them to homicide. They don’t know how to exist without the other. For these twins, the loss of that close connection proves fatal.


The Older Sister

We Are What We Are

The older sibling is often the one with the stronger personality of the two. Having to forge a path in life as well as assume the role of caretaker, the older sister bears the brunt of responsibility.  The weight of it can drive the sister to madness, as it did Su-mi in A Tale of Two Sisters. Su-mi’s younger sister Su-yeon is the only one who understands her, and the love she has for her sibling is evident. Yet, there’s a strong sense of guilt over Su-mi’s inability to protect her sibling from the wrath of their father’s mistress. Su-mi’s guilt stems from tragedy and leads to a fractured mind; her only anchor to reality lies with Su-yeon.

In We Are What We Are, elder sister Rose struggles with her budding independence and familial obligations. Her younger siblings look to her when their mother’s death leaves them alone and fearful of their father. When Rose does finally choose how to navigate this cannibalistic family dynamic, younger sibling Iris instantly follows suit.

Sometimes, though, being the older sister means letting go no matter how much love exists for the younger sister. As was the case in Andrés Muschietti Mama. Orphaned and raised in the woods by creepy entity “Mama,” Victoria and Lilly struggle to live in the real world, especially when “Mama” follows them to their new home. Victoria, the elder of the two, adapts far more easily than her feral younger sister, which ultimately leads to heartbreaking sacrifice.


The Younger Sister

Ginger Snaps 2

Hidden behind her sister’s shadow, the younger sister often struggles to get out from her older sibling’s dominating personality. Though the film might be called Ginger Snaps, the story is really about Brigitte learning to stand on her own, her strength fueled by her desire to save her sister’s dramatic physical changes brought on by lycanthropy and puberty. Though her sister continues to fight against Brigitte’s growth, going so far as to literally haunt her in Ginger Snaps 2: Unleashed, Brigitte paves her own strange way in life.

Julia Ducournau’s Raw depicts a very similar adversarial relationship between younger and older sibling, forgoing the werewolves in favor of cannibalism. For awkward Justine, her foray into her freshman year of veterinary school proves all the more difficult with the presence of her polar opposite older sister, Alexia. It’s through Alexia’s hazing that awakens Justine’s body changes and literal lust for flesh, furthering the antagonistic rivalry between the pair.  Even though Justine and Alexia can barely stand each other, there’s no one better suited than each other in understanding what these cannibalistic urges mean.

Even when they’re at each other’s throats, sisters still love each other. Sometimes that love is absolutely frightening.

Horror journalist, RT Top Critic, and Critics Choice Association member. Has appeared on PBS series' Monstrum, served on the SXSW Midnighter shorts jury, and moderated horror panels for WonderCon, SeriesFest, and Popcorn Frights Film Fest.

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Editorials

Taking a Closer Look at the ‘Christmas Carol’ Ghosts of Ti West’s ‘Ebenezer’

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The trailer for Ti West’s upcoming adaptation of A Christmas Carol raised a lot of eyebrows when it dropped earlier this week. While plenty of folks initially dismissed Ebenezer as a derivative project meant to cash in on the recent wave of unnecessary prequels that expand the backstory of beloved characters (such as 2023’s Wonka), Charles Dickens’ original novel already made a point of exploring Ebenezer Scrooge’s origins in detail – meaning that this new film is likely just a particularly faithful adaptation of the source material under a different name.

Couple that with the fact that the movie is being helmed by a genuine horror auteur and I think it’s safe to say that the latest iteration of the first modern ghost story is in good hands.

That being said, one detail that immediately jumped out at me during the brief teaser (other than a blink-and-you’ll-miss-it nod to Johnny Depp’s iconic bedroom death scene from the original A Nightmare on Elm Street) is the fact that many of Ebenezer’s ghosts appear to have been directly lifted from the iconic John Leech illustrations that accompanied the first edition of Dickens’ novel.

Here are a couple of stills from the trailer compared to the original artwork:

The Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come in ‘Ebenezer’ and ‘A Christmas Carol’

The Phantoms in ‘A Christmas Carol’ and ‘Ebenezer’

Marley’s Ghost in ‘Ebenezer’ and ‘A Christmas Carol’

Mainly working with old-school wood and steel engravings that would later be transferred to print, Leech was instrumental in crafting the iconic look of history’s most influential phantoms – especially since Dickens is said to have been deeply involved with the creation of these so-called “comic illustrations.”

And since the novel is commonly said to have popularized spiritualism in Victorian England, much of the ghostly iconography that we still see in genre media to this very day (including some of Ti West’s previous films) can be traced back to the author’s partnership with Leech.

Ebenezer won’t be the first A Christmas Carol adaptation to borrow heavily from these designs, but I can appreciate how Ti West is incorporating an important part of horror history into his latest film.

Ebenezer will be available in theaters starting November 13.

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