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This Alien is Pure Evil: 35 Years of ‘Xtro’ Insanity

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Thanks to the well-received release of Alien in 1979, a wave of extraterrestrial based horror followed in its wake. Some blatant rip-offs, most terrible or forgettable, and a few so absolutely bonkers that they’ll sear into your memory forever upon first viewing. Harry Bromley Davenport’s insane Xtro falls squarely into the latter. Released 35 years ago in U.S. theaters on January 7, 1983, Xtro has spent the last few decades rising from critical savaging upon release into well-loved cult classic due to its amazing, enduring special effects and ballsy kitchen sink approach plot.

From a critical standpoint, the ravaging makes sense. Despite a rather simple setup, in which Sam Phillips is abducted by aliens right in front of his son’s eyes only to return altered three years later, it quickly becomes something far more complicated and not always the most coherent. A lot of that is due to keeping the extent of Sam’s alien makeup so shrouded in mystery that we sort of have to infer what his new alien abilities can do. It doesn’t help that it’s sort of all over the place. While it’s clear that Sam has returned to claim his young son, Tony, it’s not as clear why sucking on his son like a human juice box means transference of alien DNA. Even the editing can be a bit sloppy at times, with dialogue being heard before the character speaking it even appears on screen. There’s also a few plot threads that don’t make much sense or never bother to get resolved (Award winner for least empathic and competent doctor here). Character introductions are something Davenport wasn’t really interested in exploring either.

Yet, somehow, these idiosyncrasies only enhance the hypnotic charm of Xtro. Thanks to the weird juice box sucking, and Sam’s transference of alien abilities to his son, Tony develops the power to manifest anything he thinks up with his mind. Here’s where the kitchen sink aspect of the film really shines. While Sam is trying to reconnect with his estranged wife, Tony is torturing the neighbors with panthers, killer circus clowns, toy tanks, and life-sized toy soldiers. The very types of things no one anticipates when signing up for a sci-fi horror movie.

From a visual standpoint, it’s also easy to see why Xtro was hardly a favorite among critics. Gloopy, slimy, gory, bloody, and messy, Sam and Tony make a gross alien-hybrid father and son pairing. The most infamous scene landed Xtro on the supplementary list to the Video Nasties, a list of films that couldn’t be prosecuted but were liable to confiscation under a “less obscene” charge. That scene was the gnarly impregnation and subsequent birthing of a fully-grown Sam. It’s every bit as visceral as it sounds.

The special effects team is what elevates Xtro into something remarkable. From the goriest of kills and the squeamish, cringe-inducing ways in which these extraterrestrials seek reproduction, and even the various creature effects for each different iteration of the alien beings, Xtro is impressively revolting. So memorable, that even horror fans who haven’t seen the movie have still likely seen images from the film, notably the very creepy car scene early on with the crawling alien at the edge of the road.

Davenport pretty much dumps every single idea he had into this epic study of gory nihilism. Unnerving backward walking aliens, human hybrid aliens with pointy teeth, full-blown aliens, gloopy victim cocoons, slimy alien eggs, and everything in between, Davenport leaves nothing unexplored on a visual level. Plot-wise, Xtro has a bit of everything as well. It’s a sensory onslaught that leaves you feeling confused, yet in a that you can’t help but appreciate. Roger Ebert referred to Xtro as a “completely depressing, nihilistic” film in his review, and I agree. But unlike Ebert, I feel that’s what makes Xtro work.

Davenport went on to create two more sequels to this tour de force, but none held a candle to the magic of this crazy sci-fi horror. By no means a masterpiece, I’m so glad films like this exist. It’s the type of film that shouldn’t work at all, and still does. A brutal descent into complete madness, held up by fantastic special effects. Here are two 35 more years with one of the meanest sci-fi horror films in existence.

Horror journalist, RT Top Critic, and Critics Choice Association member. Co-Host of the Bloody Disgusting Podcast. Has appeared on PBS series' Monstrum, served on the SXSW Midnighter shorts jury, and moderated horror panels for WonderCon and SeriesFest.

Editorials

‘Immaculate’ – A Companion Watch Guide to the Religious Horror Movie and Its Cinematic Influences

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The Devils - Immaculate companion guide
Pictured: 'The Devils' 1971

The religious horror movie Immaculate, starring Sydney Sweeney and directed by Michael Mohan, wears its horror influences on its sleeves. NEON’s new horror movie is now available on Digital and PVOD, making it easier to catch up with the buzzy title. If you’ve already seen Immaculate, this companion watch guide highlights horror movies to pair with it.

Sweeney stars in Immaculate as Cecilia, a woman of devout faith who is offered a fulfilling new role at an illustrious Italian convent. Cecilia’s warm welcome to the picture-perfect Italian countryside gets derailed soon enough when she discovers she’s become pregnant and realizes the convent harbors disturbing secrets.

From Will Bates’ gothic score to the filming locations and even shot compositions, Immaculate owes a lot to its cinematic influences. Mohan pulls from more than just religious horror, though. While Immaculate pays tribute to the classics, the horror movie surprises for the way it leans so heavily into Italian horror and New French Extremity. Let’s dig into many of the film’s most prominent horror influences with a companion watch guide.

Warning: Immaculate spoilers ahead.


Rosemary’s Baby

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The mother of all pregnancy horror movies introduces Rosemary Woodhouse (Mia Farrow), an eager-to-please housewife who’s supportive of her husband, Guy, and thrilled he landed them a spot in the coveted Bramford apartment building. Guy proposes a romantic evening, which gives way to a hallucinogenic nightmare scenario that leaves Rosemary confused and pregnant. Rosemary’s suspicions and paranoia mount as she’s gaslit by everyone around her, all attempting to distract her from her deeply abnormal pregnancy. While Cecilia follows a similar emotional journey to Rosemary, from the confusion over her baby’s conception to being gaslit by those who claim to have her best interests in mind, Immaculate inverts the iconic final frame of Rosemary’s Baby to great effect.


The Exorcist

Dick Smith makeup The Exorcist

William Friedkin’s horror classic shook audiences to their core upon release in the ’70s, largely for its shocking imagery. A grim battle over faith is waged between demon Pazuzu and priests Damien Karras (Jason Miller) and Lankester Merrin (Max von Sydow). The battleground happens to be a 12-year-old, Regan MacNeil (Linda Blair), whose possessed form commits blasphemy often, including violently masturbating with a crucifix. Yet Friedkin captures the horrifying events with stunning cinematography; the emotional complexity and shot composition lend elegance to a film that counterbalances the horror. That balance between transgressive imagery and artful form permeates Immaculate as well.


Suspiria

Suspiria

Jessica Harper stars as Suzy Bannion, an American newcomer at a prestigious dance academy in Germany who uncovers a supernatural conspiracy amid a series of grisly murders. It’s a dance academy so disciplined in its art form that its students and faculty live their full time, spending nearly every waking hour there, including built-in meals and scheduled bedtimes. Like Suzy Bannion, Cecilia is a novitiate committed to learning her chosen trade, so much so that she travels to a foreign country to continue her training. Also, like Suzy, Cecilia quickly realizes the pristine façade of her new setting belies sinister secrets that mean her harm. 


What Have You Done to Solange?

What Have You Done to Solange

This 1972 Italian horror film follows a college professor who gets embroiled in a bizarre series of murders when his mistress, a student, witnesses one taking place. The professor starts his own investigation to discover what happened to the young woman, Solange. Sex, murder, and religion course through this Giallo’s veins, which features I Spit on Your Grave’s Camille Keaton as Solange. Immaculate director Michael Mohan revealed to The Wrap that he emulated director Massimo Dallamano’s techniques, particularly in a key scene that sees Cecilia alone in a crowded room of male superiors, all interrogating her on her immaculate status.


The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

The Red Queen Kills Seven Times

In this Giallo, two sisters inherit their family’s castle that’s also cursed. When a dark-haired, red-robed woman begins killing people around them, the sisters begin to wonder if the castle’s mysterious curse has resurfaced. Director Emilio Miraglia infuses his Giallo with vibrant style, with the titular Red Queen instantly eye-catching in design. While the killer’s design and use of red no doubt played an influential role in some of Immaculate’s nightmare imagery, its biggest inspiration in Mohan’s film is its score. Immaculate pays tribute to The Red Queen Kills Seven Times through specific music cues.


The Vanishing

The Vanishing

Rex’s life is irrevocably changed when the love of his life is abducted from a rest stop. Three years later, he begins receiving letters from his girlfriend’s abductor. Director George Sluizer infuses his simple premise with bone-chilling dread and psychological terror as the kidnapper toys with Red. It builds to a harrowing finale you won’t forget; and neither did Mohan, who cited The Vanishing as an influence on Immaculate. Likely for its surprise closing moments, but mostly for the way Sluizer filmed from inside a coffin. 


The Other Hell

The Other Hell

This nunsploitation film begins where Immaculate ends: in the catacombs of a convent that leads to an underground laboratory. The Other Hell sees a priest investigating the seemingly paranormal activity surrounding the convent as possessed nuns get violent toward others. But is this a case of the Devil or simply nuns run amok? Immaculate opts to ground its horrors in reality, where The Other Hell leans into the supernatural, but the surprise lab setting beneath the holy grounds evokes the same sense of blasphemous shock. 


Inside

Inside 2007

During Immaculate‘s freakout climax, Cecilia sets the underground lab on fire with Father Sal Tedeschi (Álvaro Morte) locked inside. He manages to escape, though badly burned, and chases Cecilia through the catacombs. When Father Tedeschi catches Cecilia, he attempts to cut her baby out of her womb, and the stark imagery instantly calls Alexandre Bustillo and Julien Maury’s seminal French horror movie to mind. Like Tedeschi, Inside’s La Femme (Béatrice Dalle) will stop at nothing to get the baby, badly burned and all. 


Burial Ground

Burial Ground creepy kid

At first glance, this Italian zombie movie bears little resemblance to Immaculate. The plot sees an eclectic group forced to band together against a wave of undead, offering no shortage of zombie gore and wild character quirks. What connects them is the setting; both employed the Villa Parisi as a filming location. The Villa Parisi happens to be a prominent filming spot for Italian horror; also pair the new horror movie with Mario Bava’s A Bay of Blood or Blood for Dracula for additional boundary-pushing horror titles shot at the Villa Parisi.


The Devils

The Devils 1971 religious horror

The Devils was always intended to be incendiary. Horror, at its most depraved and sadistic, tends to make casual viewers uncomfortable. Ken Russell’s 1971 epic takes it to a whole new squeamish level with its nightmarish visuals steeped in some historical accuracy. There are the horror classics, like The Exorcist, and there are definitive transgressive horror cult classics. The Devils falls squarely in the latter, and Russell’s fearlessness in exploring taboos and wielding unholy imagery inspired Mohan’s approach to the escalating horror in Immaculate

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